Immunohematology Flashcards

1
Q

ABO antigens are _____

A

carbohydrates

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2
Q

plateles has ____ by RBC does not have -___

A

MHC (class 1)

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3
Q

______ attaches H antigen and A/B antigens

A

glycosyl transferase

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4
Q

H antigen = _____________ chain

A

“core” basic surgar chain

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5
Q

Bombay is because

A

lack transferase - terminal sugar on H antigen

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6
Q

Bombay will type to be

A

O, but O is foreign

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7
Q

Isohemagglutins = definition ?

A

naturally occurring (antiA/B) by 3-6 mo and class IgM

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8
Q

Isohemagglutin = IgX?

A

M - cannot cross placenta

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9
Q

Rh d/D antigens are _____

A

proteins

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10
Q

Rh antibody are IgX?

A

G

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11
Q

RhD- mom with RhD+ baby: treatment

A

RhoGAM 28 weeks and birth (transplacental bleed) prevent mom from immunized to baby for future baby sake

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12
Q

RhD- mom and RhD+ baby (mom is already immunized)…

A

Baby - jaundice - high bilirubin

RIsk penetrate BBB - basal ganglia damage, cerebral palsy, fetal death

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13
Q

Heterophile antibody aka =?

A

cross reactive antibody

Use for diagnostic tests

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14
Q

Transfusion cross match steps

A

Donner RBC + 1 drop receipent plasma - spin down for red, resuspend for aggregation

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15
Q

DAT question answered:

A

“Ab on cells?”

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16
Q

IAT question answered:

A

“Ab to antigen in plasma?”