Hyper/Hypos Flashcards
1
Q
Muslce weakness. Decreased DTRs. Obtundation. confusion, hypotension, Often associated with CKD
A
HyperMg
3
Q
Skeletal muscle spasms and cramps. Convulsions. Parathesias of lips/extremitis. Chvostek sign. Trousseau sign. Hypoalbuminemia. Decreased PTH or Vit. D
A
Hypocalcemia
3
Q
Weakness, muscle cramps, neuormuscular and CNS hypersensitivity (tremors, jerking, confusion), HTN, tachycardia, arythmias. Impares release of PTH
A
HypoMg
4
Q
Symptoms of underlying cause
A
HyperPhosphate
5
Q
Acute: Rhabdo, parathesias, encephalopathy, reap failure. CKD
A
Hypophosphate
6
Q
Most often asymptomatic. GI, kidney, neuro fxns affected. Constipation/polyuria Primary hyperparathyroid or malignancy
A
Hypercalcemia