Hyper/Hypos Flashcards

1
Q

Muslce weakness. Decreased DTRs. Obtundation. confusion, hypotension, Often associated with CKD

A

HyperMg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Skeletal muscle spasms and cramps. Convulsions. Parathesias of lips/extremitis. Chvostek sign. Trousseau sign. Hypoalbuminemia. Decreased PTH or Vit. D

A

Hypocalcemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Weakness, muscle cramps, neuormuscular and CNS hypersensitivity (tremors, jerking, confusion), HTN, tachycardia, arythmias. Impares release of PTH

A

HypoMg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Symptoms of underlying cause

A

HyperPhosphate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Acute: Rhabdo, parathesias, encephalopathy, reap failure. CKD

A

Hypophosphate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Most often asymptomatic. GI, kidney, neuro fxns affected. Constipation/polyuria Primary hyperparathyroid or malignancy

A

Hypercalcemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly