Female Histology Flashcards

1
Q

___ lie in the capsule while the highly vascular ___ lies in the center of the ovary

A

follicles; medulla

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2
Q

The microvilli of the ___ and the filopodia of the granulosa cells reach through the ___ ___ to communicate to each other

A

oocyte; zona pellucida

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3
Q

What space indicates a secondary follicle?

A

Fluid filled antrum

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4
Q

The __ thecal cells produce androstenedione which is converted into testosterone which is converted into ___

A

interna; estradiol

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5
Q

The loss of follicles is known as

A

atresia

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6
Q

After ovulation of the egg into the ampulla, the remaining follice is known as the ___ ___. It secretes estrogen and ___, which stops recruitment of any more fimbriae of the ____ __

A

corpus luteum; progesterone; uterine tube

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7
Q

The ___, where fertilization takes place, has a ____ ___ epithelium

A

ampulla; simple cuboidal

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8
Q

Both the ___ and the ___ layer of the ampulla help propel the egg forward

A

cilia; muscular

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9
Q

The ampulla has ciliated and non-ciliated cells; the latter provide what to eggs and sperm?

A

nutrition and support

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10
Q

Tubal ectopic pregnancies occur where?

A

In the tube of the oviduct instead of the uterus

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11
Q

Tubal ectopic pregnancies occur where?

A

In the tube of the oviduct instead of the uterus

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12
Q

The myometrium, which is made of mostly ____ ___; undergoes what three changes during pregnancy

A

smooth muscle; hypertrophy; hyperplasia; collagen increase

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13
Q

What are the two layers of the endometrium and which one sloughs off during menstruation?

A

functionalis; basalis; functionalis

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14
Q

Because there are no ___ in the vagina, the mucus must come from the ___

A

glands; cervix

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15
Q

Epithelium of the vagina

A

stratified squamous epithelium

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16
Q

The ____ at the ends of the mammary gland expand during ___ and ____

A

pregnancy; lactation

17
Q

Proteins get into breast milk via

A

exocytosis of vesicles