Erectile Dysfunction Flashcards

1
Q

What are the causes of erectile dysfunction?

A
  • 40% vascular
  • 30% Diabetes
  • 15% medications
  • surgery, trauma
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2
Q

What are the classifications of erectile dysfunction?

A
  • organic

- psychogenic

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3
Q

What are important history questions in ED?

A
  • onset
  • quality of erection
  • obtaining vs maintaining erection
  • morning erections, self stimulation?
  • libido, genital sensation
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4
Q

What are some differences between organic vs psychogenic?

A

-organic is gradual onset, occurs in all scenarios, psychogenic is acute and varies based on the situation

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5
Q

What physical exams are used?

A
  • cardiac, vascular, gential and neurological

- consider DRE

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6
Q

What are the risk factors for erectile dysfunction?

A
  • Coronary artery disease
  • peripheral vascular disease
  • HTN
  • DM
  • smoking
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7
Q

What investigations are you going to do?

A
  • Fasting blood glucose
  • fasting lipid profile
  • International index of erectile dysfunction
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8
Q

What is the treatment for erectile dysfunction?

A
  • treatment of underlying causes

- phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors

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