3plastic Surgery - Pedia Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Defined as all tissue anterior to the incisive foramen

A

Prmary palate

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2
Q

Bridge of tissue connecting central and lateral lip element

A

Simonarts band

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3
Q

Process to Stage for the surg repair of lip and nose

A

Presurgical infant orthoped

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4
Q

Done with PISO?

A

Nam - nasoalveolar molding

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5
Q

Process of unilat cleft lip repair

A

Philtral subunit recons

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6
Q

Most commonly used procedure for unilat cleft lip repair?

A

Rotation-advancement

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7
Q

Prinary closure of cleft at time of primary lip and nose repair

A

Gingivoperiosteoplasty

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8
Q

Goal of operation in unilateral

A

Level cupids bow

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9
Q

Called as flyaway premaxilla

A

Prolabium contaninf maxilla incomplete bilateral

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10
Q

How many % of cleft palate are assoc w 22q deletion?

A

8-10%

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11
Q

Cleft palat results in this affecting normal speexh

A

Velopharyngeal incompetence

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12
Q

Oldest technique in use. Incision in medial to alverolar ridge

A

Von langenback

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13
Q

Advanced in v to y fashion

A

Vaeu wardill kilner

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14
Q

To realign levator musculature

A

Furlow palatoplasty

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15
Q

Chance of clefting when parent has cleft

A

4%

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16
Q

Father of craniofacial surg

A

Paul tessler

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17
Q

Number of facial clefts

18
Q

Represent bilateral 6-7-8 clefts

A

Treacher collins / mandibulofacial dysos

19
Q

Hypoplasia of hemimandible and maxillas results in

A

Dental malocclusion

20
Q

Mandibular deformity stages of tx?

A

Growth - distraction osteogenesis

Maturity - orthognathia

21
Q

0-14 clefting

A

Orbital hypertelorism

22
Q

Premature fusion of sutures

A

Craniosynostosis

23
Q

Main manifestation of craniosynostosis

A

Abnormal head shape

24
Q

Tx for uni and bilat synostosis

A

Frontoorbital remodelling

25
Exemplified by treacher collins abd hemifacial microsomia
Laterofacial micros
26
Most common craniofacial anomaly
Hemifacial microsomia
27
Classic deformity of HM affects what?
Mandible
28
Stage 2 for HM tx?
Orthodonthics!! | Ear recons
29
Example of comple synostosis
Crouzon | Aperts
30
Syntosis with small unusual ears
Saethre chotzen syndrome
31
Twisted craniosyntosis
Plagiocephaly
32
Midline keel of forehead craniosyntosis
Trigonocephaly
33
Tx for pierre robin sequence?
Tongue lip adhesion
34
Has glossiptosis
Pierre robin sequence
35
Progressive hemifacial atrophy
Parry romberg syndrome
36
Tx for parry romberg syn?
Fat grafting lang (delayed 1yr after stop of atrophy)
37
VM vs hemangioma? Present at birth? Female Bone affected
vm Hemangioma Vm
38
By age 7 hemangiomas involute by?
70%
39
Dark blue color hemangioma
Deep
40
Aka portwine stain
Capillary malf