3rd, 1

Question 1

Degree/extent, approx, level/standard, state

Answer 1

정도

程度 정도 = chinese degree/ extent
Degree/Extent:
* “그 문제의 심각성은 우리가 생각하는 것 이상의 정도였어요.” “The severity of the problem was of a degree beyond what we thought.”
* Here, “정도” is used to express the extent or degree of severity.
2. Approximation:
* “그 책은 300페이지 정도 됩니다.”
* Translation: “That book is about 300 pages long.” “정도” is used to give an approximate measure.
3. Level/Standard:
* “그녀의 영어 실력은 상급 수준의 정도입니다.“ “Her English skills are at the level of advanced standard.”
* “정도” here indicates the level or standard of her English skills.
4. State:
* “그는 아프다고 느끼는 정도는 아니에요.” “He is not in the state of feeling sick.”
* This example uses “정도” to describe a particular state or condition.

Question 2

Children(child)(starts with ㅈ)

Check later on preply and htsk

Answer 2

자식들

Question 3

Question like how do you say it in Korean

Answer 3

질문

“선생님은 학생의 질문에 답변했다.” (“The teacher answered the student’s question.”)
“회의 중에 그는 중요한 질문을 했다.” (“He asked an important question during the meeting.”)

Question 4

The adverb for when, conjugation

Answer 4

After verb stem: ㄹ/을/x 때(like which, how)

“학교에 갈 때 우산을 가져가세요.” (“Take an umbrella when you go to school.”)
“밥을 먹을 때 휴대폰을 사용하지 마세요.” (“Don’t use your phone when you are eating.”)
“여행할 때 사진을 많이 찍었습니다.” (“I took a lot of photos when I was traveling.”)
“공부할 때 집중하는 것이 중요합니다.” (“It’s important to concentrate when you study.”)

Question 5

Colloquial for 에게
(To, from)

Answer 5

한테

“저는 친구한테 선물을 주었습니다.” (“I gave a gift to my friend.”)
“어제 동생한테 편지를 받았어요.” (“I received a letter from my younger sibling yesterday.”)
“선생님한테 질문을 해야겠어요.” (“I need to ask a question to the teacher.”)
“저는 어머니한테 전화할 거예요.” (“I am going to call my mother.”)
“형한테 도움을 요청했어요.” (“I asked for help from my older brother.”)

Question 6

High School

Answer 6

고등학교

Question 7

To torture

Answer 7

고문하다

拷問고문= jap torture
mun= door
think toture in the door

Question 8

To be tortured

Answer 8

고문당하다(당 passive)

“그는 전쟁 중에 적군에 의해 고문당했다.” (“He was tortured by the enemy during the war.”)
“법정에서, 그녀는 과거에 고문당했다고 증언했다.” (“In court, she testified that she had been tortured in the past.”)

Question 9

Welcome, please come in quickly

Answer 9

어서오세요

“손님, 어서오세요!” (“Welcome, customer!”)
“친구야, 어서오세요! 오랜만이야.” (“Welcome, my friend! It’s been a long time.”)
“참석해 주셔서 감사합니다, 어서오세요!” (“Thank you for attending, welcome!”)

Question 10

To revolve, turn(not 회전하다)

Answer 10

돌다

Think I turn and revolve at the door

Question 11

lint

To go back, , to return( from diff area to usual area)

Answer 11

돌아가요

Think I go back to the dough( money)

돌다 + 가다

If you are currently in a place and are talking about returning to another place. For example, if you are from Canada but currently in Korea and talking about returning to Canada (i.e. going back to Canada), you should use this word instead of “돌아오다.”

저는 언젠가 고향에 돌아가고 싶어요 = I want to go back to my hometown some day

저는 9월1일에 캐나다에 돌아갈 거예요 = I will go back to Canada on September 1st

무슨 일이 벌어지든지 간에 제가 집에 돌아가야 돼요 = Regardless of what happens, I need to go back/return home

Question 12

lint

To come back

Answer 12

돌아와요

Think like f word in viet

돌아 + 오다

A compound verb made up of “돌다” and “오다.” If you are currently in a place and are talking about returning to the same place. For example, if you are from Canada talking about returning to Canada (i.e. coming back to Canada), you should use this word instead of “돌아가다.”

캐나다에 언제 돌아올 거예요? = When are you coming back to Canada?
학생들은 다음 주에 학교에 돌아와요 = The students return to school next week
경찰관들은 경찰서에 돌아왔어요 = The police officers returned to the police station
거기에 가서 돈을 갖고 돌아오세요! = Go over there, get the money and then come back!
모든 선생님들은 지금 회의 중이니 20분 후에 돌아오면 돼= All the teachers are in a meeting now, so come back in 20 minutes

Question 13

Possible

Answer 13

가능하다

고능 isn’t a word just Chinese
“이 프로젝트는 내일까지 완료하는 것이 가능합니다.” (“It is possible to complete this project by tomorrow.”)

“이 기술로 데이터 처리 속도를 높이는 것이 가능합니다.” (“It is possible to increase data processing speed with this technology.”)
“이 과정을 온라인으로 수강하는 것도 가능합니다.” (“It is also possible to take this course online.”)

Question 14

HTSK

to be slim/slender
usually has a positive connotation.

Answer 14

날씬하다, give me meaning and connotation?

Don’t use 날씬 since 날씬한 is the adjective

그 날씬한 여자가 저를 좋아하게 하고 싶어요 = I want to make that thin girl like me

슬기는 뼈마디가 얇아서 실제 몸무게보다 날씬해 보여요
= Seulgi has thin joints (a term that we would never say in English but is possible in Korean) so she looks thinner than her actual body weight

Thinklike slim jeans and shrinkage

Question 15

To jump

Answer 15

뛰다

Question 16

What is the conjugation before 다 action verbs in present tense

Answer 16

ㄴ/는

그녀는 매일 저녁에 건강한 음식을 먹는다.(“She eats healthy food every evening.”)
“아이들은 주말에 TV를 본다.” (“Children watch TV on weekends.”)
“저는 매일 아침 요가를 한다.” (“I do yoga every morning.”)
“그는 매주 일요일에 교회에 간다.” (“He goes to church every Sunday.”)

Question 17

To disappear

Answer 17

사라지다

사라지다消= jap dissaperance

Question 18

Parents reg and formal(has obv addition for person titile added to reg) (chinese but is used, not 어버이, 양친)

Answer 18

부모(님)
(들 can be omitted)

父 부 = dad
母 모 = mom

Question 19

Passport

Answer 19

여권

Question 20

To drop by, to stop by

Check conjugation and irregular

Answer 20

들르다, 들러요(checked, right)

“집에 가는 길에 친구 집에 잠깐 들렀어요.” (“I stopped by a friend’s house on the way home.”)
“오늘 점심에 마트에 들를 예정입니다.” (“I plan to drop by the supermarket at lunch today.”)
“회사 가기 전에 은행에 잠깐 들를 거예요.” (“I will briefly stop by the bank before going to the office.”)

Its ireegular - to drop stop by

I dilude when I drop by and astop by.

Question 21

Super formal hello

Answer 21

안녕하십니까

Question 22

How to make direct quotation?( Not talking your opinion (3rd person), conjugation.
How is it said

Answer 22

“What’s said” + (으)라고 + verb
Imitating how the other person saying, tone, voice, accent, everything

엄마가 “밥 먹자!“ 라고 말했다
Mom said let’s eat
“그녀는 ‘저는 피자를 먹고 싶다’라고 말했다.” (“She said, ‘I want to eat pizza.’”)
“그는 ‘이 책은 재미있다’라고 말했다.” (“He said, ‘This book is interesting.’”)
“그녀는 ‘당신은 어디에 가고 싶다’라고 물었다.” (“She asked, ‘Where do you want to go?’”)
“나는 ‘그는 행복했다’라고 말했다.” (“I said, ‘He was happy.’”)

Question 23

For passive only for 하다 verbs (2nd one), conjugation

(see and ask if can use this with any 하다 verbs)

Answer 23

noun in 하다 verbs + 당하다

공격하다 (To attack) → 공격당하다 (To be attacked)
“그는 밤길에서 강도에게 공격당했다.” (“He was attacked by a robber on the street at night.”)
기만하다 (To deceive) → 기만당하다 (To be deceived)
“많은 사람들이 그 광고에 속아 기만당했다.” (“Many people were deceived by that advertisement.”)
비난하다 (To criticize) → 비난당하다 (To be criticized)
“그 정치인은 정책 때문에 많은 비난을 당했다.” (“The politician was heavily criticized for his policies.”)
속이다 (To trick) → 속이다 (To be tricked)
“그녀는 친구에게 속아 소중한 물건을 잃어버렸다.” (“She was tricked by a friend and lost a valuable item.”)
폭행하다 (To assault) → 폭행당하다 (To be assaulted)
“그 학생은 학교에서 동급생에게 폭행당했다.” (“The student was assaulted by a classmate at school.”)

Question 24

Nowdays, recently

Answer 24

요즘

요즘 날씨가 정말 추워요.
The weather is really cold these days.
요즘 어떻게 지내세요?
How have you been recently?
요즘 많이 바쁜가 봐요.
You seem to be very busy these days.
요즘 새로운 취미를 찾고 있어요.
I am looking for a new hobby these days.

Question 25

To kill

check passive form

Answer 25

죽이다

그는 벌레를 죽였어요.
He killed a bug.

Question 26

Vacation

Answer 26

방학

Question 27

To solve

Answer 27

해결하다

“우리는 이 문제를 해결해야 합니다.” - “We need to solve this problem.”
“그들은 대화를 통해 갈등을 해결했다.” - “They resolved the conflict through dialogue.”
“기술자가 컴퓨터 문제를 해결했다.” - “The technician solved the computer issue.”

Question 28

Sentence

Answer 28

문장

Question 29

Break, rest Noun(no 일, ㄱ in it, 쉬음)

Answer 29

휴식

休휴= jap holiday
息 식 = jap breath
休息 휴식 = jap rest
Take a break, rest during holiday with breath
“일하는 동안 짧은 휴식이 필요했다.” - “I needed a short break while working.”
“주말에는 휴식을 취하는 것이 중요하다.” - “It’s important to take some rest on the weekends.”
“수술 후에는 충분한 휴식이 필요합니다.” - “After the surgery, sufficient rest is needed.”

Question 30

To dislike, 2 forms and what are there differences

Answer 30

싫어하다(More general or observation of dislike)
싫어(From 싫다, more direct, personal)
It’s adjective form so needs to have a subject before using 가,는/이, 은

“저는 브로콜리를 싫어해요.” - “I dislike broccoli.”
“그녀는 매운 음식을 싫어합니다.” - “She dislikes spicy food.”
“그는 추운 날씨가 싫다고 했다.” - “He said he dislikes cold weather.”
“그 일을 하고 싶지 않아, 정말 싫어.” - “I don’t want to do that job, I really dislike it.”
“이른 아침 기상이 싫어.” - “I dislike waking up early in the morning.”

Question 31

Public, National

Answer 31

국민

Think country of the people

국민 여론 조사 결과가 오늘 발표될 예정입니다.
“The results of the public opinion poll are scheduled to be announced today.”
정부는 국민 복지 향상을 위한 새로운 정책을 도입하고 있습니다.
“The government is introducing new policies for the improvement of public welfare.”
이 문제는 국민 정체성에 큰 영향을 미칩니다.
“This issue has a significant impact on national identity.”

Question 32

Citizens, the people of a nation

Answer 32

국민들(GPD, gu-mindeul) From 국민=the public

“정부는 국민들의 의견을 듣기 위해 노력하고 있다.” - “The government is making efforts to listen to the opinions of the citizens.”
“국민들은 새로운 대통령을 선출했다.” - “The citizens elected a new president.”
“국민들 대부분은 그 법안에 찬성한다.” - “Most of the citizens are in favor of the bill.”
“올림픽에서의 선수들의 성공은 모든 국민들을 자랑스럽게 만들었다.” - “The success of the athletes in the Olympics made all the citizens proud.”