3rd week Flashcards
(20 cards)
African literature is _____
in nature.
oral
________is a technique used by African in telling stories.
oral tradition
is a Latin word that mean “sunny”
aprica
Africa is divided into?
sub regions: North Africa, West Africa, Central Africa, East Africa, and Southern Africa.
African folktales have lessons about?
life
considered the world’s second largest and second most populated continent.
Africa
the Greek aphrike which means _______
“without cold.”
t or f
There is no one African language as such; rather, they use multiple different tongues and languages.
t
The majority of Africans are adherents of _____
Christianity or Islam.
• a body of work in different languages and various genres, ranging from oral literature to literature written in colonial languages (French, Portuguese, and English).
• Oral in nature
AFRICAN LITERATURE
• has a strong tradition of oral literature
• includes chants, songs, poems and folktales
• usually accompanied by music or are recited to moralize, to instruct, or to be used as part of a ritual
AFRICAN LITERATURE
It is used to introduce an entity to a group of people. This entity could be a god, an animal, nature, town, or even one’s self.
poem (praise song)
purpose
It is used to transmit and record ideas or messages.
Purpose
Chant
The praise name can be about the place of birth, parents, friends, or deeds and skills of the person being praised. The praise name (or epithet) is given to a person depending on that person’s good or bad traits that he or she has shown in his or her lifetime.
Subject
Poem (Praise Song)
It could be any event in one person’s life or one’s tribe like birth of a child, marriage, death, or war with and victory against a neighboring tribe.
Chant
Subject
The call and response technique is used. In this technique, the main singer or chanter sings the line and then the audience responds with another line praising the subject of the poem.
Technique
Poem (Praise Song)
The call and response technique is used.
The tone of chanting is high to impress the audience.
Technique
Chant
Each line is another praise name for the person.
There are no connector words between lines.
There is repetition of a line or a word.
Structure
Poem
There is a repetition of a line or a word.
Structure
Chant
AFRICAN FOLKTALES?
- characters are humans or animals
- Stock characters
- Great humor and irony
- trickster tale
- hero or heroine who needs to go on a quest.
- three-situation challenge needs to overcome three problems.
- explain occurrences in nature and the reasons for life and the world are like what it is.
- lessons about life.