4.1.1 - States Of Matter Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What are the three states of matter?

A
  • Solid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
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2
Q

How do you go from Solid to Liquid?

A

Through Melting

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3
Q

How do you go from Liquid to Gas?

A

Through Boiling/Evaporation

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4
Q

How do you go from Gas to Liquid?

A

Through Condesation

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5
Q

How do you go from Liquid to Solid?

A

Through Freezing

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6
Q

How do you go from Solid to Gas?

A

Through Sublimation

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7
Q

How do you go from Gas to Solid?

A

Through Deposition

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8
Q

How are particles represented?

A

Small Solid Spheres

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9
Q

How do you calculate Density?

A

Density = Mass / Volume

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10
Q

What are the units for Density?

A

Kilograms per metre cubed (kg/m^3)

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11
Q

What are the units for Mass?

A

Kilograms (kg)

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12
Q

What are the units for Volume?

A

Metres cubed (m^3)

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13
Q

What does density tell you about a substance?

A

The amount of matter per unit volume

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14
Q

What state of matter has the highest density?

A

Solid

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15
Q

If you increase the temperature what happens to gas pressure?

A

Increases

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16
Q

If you decrease the temperature what happens to gas pressure?

17
Q

If you increase the volume what happens to gas pressure?

18
Q

If you decrease the volume what happens to gas pressure?

19
Q

What is the relationship between boiling point and pressure?

A

The higher the pressure, the higher the boiling point