4.3 Environmental problems 203/205 Flashcards

1
Q

Ernteertrag

A

crop yield

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2
Q

hier: verkehr

A

transport

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3
Q

ein Blitz

A

a flash of lightning

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4
Q

Stickstoffoxide

A

nitrogen oxides

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5
Q

Schwefelsäure

A

sulphuric acid

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6
Q

fossiler Brennstoff

A

fossil fuel

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7
Q

etw. (aus etw.) herauslösen

A

to leach sth (from sth)

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8
Q

Mülldeponie

A

landfill

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9
Q

Nebenprodukt

A

by-product

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10
Q

Gewässer als Ökosystem

A

aquatic system

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11
Q

Aluminium

A

aluminium / aluminum

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12
Q

Stadtgebiet

A

urban area

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13
Q

der Weltraum

A

outer space

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14
Q

Auswirkung

A

impact

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15
Q

sich ausbreiten

A

to spread

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16
Q

Korrosion (hell geschrieben)

A

corrosion

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17
Q

Wasserdampf

A

water vapour

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18
Q

Küstengebiet

A

coastal area

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19
Q

Blitze

A

lightning

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20
Q

durchschnittlich

A

(on) average

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21
Q

Auspuff

A

exhaust

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22
Q

Schneeregen

A

sleet

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23
Q

Spezies, (Tier-/Pflanzen-) Art(en)

A

species

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24
Q

Blitz und Donner

A

thunder and lightning

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25
Q

Säuregehalt

A

acidic content

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26
Q

verfallen (hell geschrieben)

A

to decay

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27
Q

bleifreies Benzin

A

unleaded petrol

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28
Q

Fortpflanzung

A

reproduction

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29
Q

Dünger

A

fertilizer

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30
Q

Schwefeldioxid

A

sulphur dioxide

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31
Q

Bronchitis

A

bronchitis

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32
Q

Entwaldung, Waldraubbau

A

deforestation

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33
Q

eine Art ausrotten

A

to eliminate a species

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34
Q

hier: etw. festhalten / stauen

A

to trap sth.

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35
Q

Abwasser

A

sewage

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36
Q

etw. freisetzen

A

to release sth

37
Q

Kohlendioxid

A

carbon dioxide

38
Q

Verfall

A

decay

39
Q

Asthma

A

asthma

40
Q

das Wachstum hemmen

A

to stunt growth

41
Q

sich fortpflanzen

A

to reproduce

42
Q

Wasserversorgung

A

water supply

43
Q

Hagel

A

hail

44
Q

Eisbär

A

polar bear

45
Q

Grossflächenbrand

A

wildfire

46
Q

fruchtbar

A

fertile

47
Q

örtlich, lokal

A

local

48
Q

aussterben

A

to become extinct

49
Q

Katalysator

A

catalytic converter

50
Q

Gift, giftig

A

poison, poisonous

51
Q

Distickstoffmonoxid

A

nitrous oxide

52
Q

etw. korrodieren / zerstören

A

to corrode sth.

53
Q

Methan

A

methane

54
Q

etw. verstärken / intensivieren

A

to intensify sth.

55
Q

Überschwemmung, Flut

A

flooding

56
Q

eine nachteiltige Wirkung auf etw. haben

A

to have an adverse effect on sth.

57
Q

infrarote Strahlung

A

infrared radiation

58
Q

sich (negativ) auf etw. auswirken

A

to affect sth. = to influence sth.

59
Q

etw. überschwemmen (hell geschrieben)

A

to flood sth.

60
Q

Kläranlage

A

sewage treatment plant

61
Q

jmdn. etw vergiften

A

to poison sb./sth

62
Q

hier: ausströmen

A

to escape

63
Q

etw. vergiften, verunreinigen

A

to contaminate sth.

64
Q

etw. einer Sache aussetzen

A

to expose sth. to sth.

65
Q

Lebensraum

A

habitat

66
Q

Kronendichte

A

crown density

67
Q

Meeresspiegel

A

sea level

68
Q

Eisschicht

A

ice sheet

69
Q

etw. verschmutzen

A

to pollute sth.

70
Q

Krankheit

A

disease = illness

71
Q

Fluorkohlenstoffe

A

fluorocarbons

72
Q

Niederschlag

A

precipitation

73
Q

etw. beschleunigen

A

to accelerate sth.

74
Q

Hitzewelle

A

heatwave

75
Q

Stoff

A

substance

76
Q

Vergiftung, Verunreinigung

A

contamination

77
Q

Feldfrucht, Nutzpflanze

A

crop

78
Q

Nährstoff

A

nutrient

79
Q

Gletscher

A

glacier

80
Q

Erkrankung der Atemwege

A

respiratory disorder

81
Q

keimung

A

germination

82
Q

vom Aussterben bedroht sein

A

to be at risk of extinction

83
Q

Salpetersäure

A

nitric acid

84
Q

Vieh

A

cattle (+pl verb)

85
Q

(das) Leben erhalten

A

to sustain life

86
Q

Stechmücke, Moskito

A

mosquito

87
Q

giftig

A

toxic = poisonous

88
Q

Kraftwerk

A

power station

89
Q

ankommend

A

incoming ≠ outgoing