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E-Words in context > 3.3 Biotechnology 223/225 > Flashcards

3.3 Biotechnology 223/225 Flashcards

1
Q

Genetik

A

genetics (+sing. verb)

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2
Q

genetisch

A

genetic

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3
Q

Gen

A

gene

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4
Q

Eigenschaft

A

trait

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5
Q

DNS (=Desoxyribonukleinsäure)

A

DNA (=deoxyribonucleic acid)

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6
Q

Protein, Eiweiss

A

protein

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7
Q

etw. bestimmen

A

to determine sth

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8
Q

sexuelle Fortpflanzung

A

sexual reproduction

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9
Q

etw. (von jmdm.) erben

A

to inherit sth (from sb)

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10
Q

Krankheit

A

disease

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11
Q

erblich, angeboren

A

hereditary

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12
Q

Erbkrankheit

A

hereditary disease

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13
Q

genetische Störung

A

genetic disorder

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14
Q

Reihe, Abfolge

A

sequence

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15
Q

von etw. stammen

A

to stem from sth

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16
Q

Genom

A

genome

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17
Q

hier: etw. in die Wege leiten/starten

A

to launch sth

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18
Q

Phase

A

phase

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19
Q

Ziel

A

goal

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20
Q

hier: etw. erfassen

A

to map sth

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21
Q

Positon, Standort

A

location

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22
Q

etw. entziffern

A

to decode sth

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23
Q

Gefahr laufen etw. zu tun

A

to be at risk of doing sth

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24
Q

Symptom

A

symptom

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25
Q

hier: Leiden

A

condition

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26
Q

Behandlung

A

treatment

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27
Q

Fortpflanzungstechnologie

A

reproductive technology

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28
Q

Stammzellenforschung

A

stem cell research

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29
Q

eine Frage aufwerfen

A

to raise a concern

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30
Q

moralisch

A

moral

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31
Q

therapeutisches Klonen, Klonen für Therapiezwercke

A

therapeutic cloning

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32
Q

Labor

A

laboratory = lab

33
Q

hier: etw. (Material) gewinnen

A

to extract sth

34
Q

Extrakt, Auszug

A

extract

35
Q

embryonale Stammzelle

A

embryonic stem cell

36
Q

etw. mit etw. verschmelzen

A

to fuse sth with sth

37
Q

hier: Fähigkeit

A

potential (≙ ability)

38
Q

Nervengewebe

A

nerve tissue

39
Q

einzeln

A

individual

40
Q

etw. in etw. einpflanze

A

to implant sth into sth

41
Q

Implantat

A

implant

42
Q

degenerative Krankheit

A

degenerative illness (or: disease)

43
Q

Organ

A

organ

44
Q

Verfahren, Technik

A

technique

45
Q

Transplantation; Transplantat

A

transplant

46
Q

etw. transplantieren/verpflanze

A

to transplant sth

47
Q

hier: Abstossung

A

rejection → to reject sth

48
Q

umstritten, kontrovers

A

controversial

49
Q

Kontroverse, Auseinandersetzung

A

controversy

50
Q

Quelle

A

source

51
Q

etw. untersuchen/prüfen

A

to look into sth = to investigate sth

52
Q

Erwachsene(r)

A

adult

53
Q

Säugetier

A

mammal

54
Q

etw. genetisch verändern

A

to modify sth genetically

55
Q

landwirtschaftlich

A

agricultural

56
Q

transgen

A

transgenic

57
Q

etw. konstruieren

A

to engineer sth

58
Q

Organismus

A

organism

59
Q

hier: Medikament

A

drug

60
Q

hochleistungs-

A

high-performance

61
Q

hier: Junge (Tierreich)

A

offspring

62
Q

nicht anfällig sein für etw., gegen etw. immun/resistent sein

A

to be resistant to sth

63
Q

ausgestorben

A

extinct

64
Q

aussterben

A

to become extinct (became, become)

65
Q

etw. erhalten

A

to preserve sth

66
Q

vom Aussterben bedrohte (Tier-, Pflanzen-) Art(en)

A

endangered species (sing.+pl.)

67
Q

eine kontroverse/strittige Frage

A

a controversial issue

68
Q

Klonen von Menschen zur Fortpflanzung

A

human reproductive cloning

69
Q

Prozedur, Verfahren

A

procedure

70
Q

unfruchtbar

A

infertile

71
Q

Paar

A

couple

72
Q

genetischer Fehler/Schaden

A

genetic defect

73
Q

Organspender(in)

A

organ donor

74
Q

in Not

A

in need

75
Q

jmdn. drängen etw. zu tun

A

to urge sb to do sth

76
Q

etw. verbieten

A

to ban sth → a ban on sth

77
Q

Fehlgeburt

A

spontaneous abortion

78
Q

fötal

A

foetal = fetal → foetus = fetus

79
Q

Missbildung

A

malformation

E-Words in context (35 decks)

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