Prokaryotic Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Prokaryotic Cell cycle

A
  • They just have one DNA Cell
  • they just live to divide
  • cell division/ binary fission
  • -it will attach DNA to membrane proteins and replicate its DNA
  • then it divides the DNA in two
  • then it divides the cell in 2 with 1 DNA in each
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2
Q

Plasmids

A

pieces of DNA that the cell doesn’t necessarily need

  • when it divides ti can sometimes copy this and put it into both cells
  • these cells can be incorporated into the cell DNA
  • -It can be junk or it can help the cell (like make it immune to antibiotics)
  • cells can transfer there plasmids to another cell who doesn’t have them
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3
Q

Cytokinesis of prokaryotic cell division

A
  • division of cytoplasm (dividing up everything else)
  • microfilaments pinch off cells
  • 2 daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as parent cells (diploid/2n)
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