Pelvis II Flashcards

0
Q

whether a structure is pelvic or perineal depends on it’s position in relation to the:

A

levator ani

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1
Q

the perineal part drains into ____ lymph nodes

A

superficial inguinal

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2
Q

the pelvic part drains into ____ lymph nodes

A

internal iliac

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3
Q

suprapubic cystotomy

A

when the bladder fills up, it rises above the pubic bone and you can draw fluid out

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4
Q

cystocele

A

herniation of the bladder into vaginal wall

weakened vesico-vaginal septum

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5
Q

the pouch of Douglas is between the:

A

rectum and superior part of the vagina, called recto-uterine

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6
Q

utero-vasicular pouch

A

in between the bladder and uterus

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7
Q

Rectocele

A
  • due to a tear in r_ecto-vaginal septum_ (rectum into vag)
  • rectum bulges through tear and into vagina
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8
Q

most of the uterus gets it’s blood supply from the ___ artery

A

uterine

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9
Q

the superior part of the uterus gets it’s blood supply from the ___ artery

A

ovarian

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10
Q

the fundus of the uterus lymph drains into the ____ nodes

A

para-aortic

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11
Q

most of the uterus lymph drains into ___ nodes

A

iliac

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12
Q

some of the uterus lymph also drains to the ____ nodes via the _____

A

superficial inguinal nodes, round ligament of the uterus

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13
Q

what ligaments support the uterus and prevent prolapse?

A

cardinal (Mackenrodt’s), uterosacral, pubocervical

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14
Q

the most common source of pain during pregnancy comes from the ____

A

round ligament of the uterus

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15
Q

most common gynecologic malignancies in order:

A

endometrial cancer ovarian cancer cervical cancer

16
Q

salpingitis

A

blockage of the uterine tubes resulting in infertility

17
Q

pain in the ovaries is sometimes misdiagnosed as ___

A

appendicitis

18
Q

a common cause of death from prostate cancer is:

A

renal failure