pregnancy

Question 0

rate of C-section?

Answer 0

30%

Question 1

smoking is ___ for pre-eclampsia

Answer 1

protective

Question 2

risks of obesity in pregnancy

Answer 2

• difficult getting pregnant
• Deep Venous Thrombosis, Pulmonary Embolism
• preterm delivery
• C-section
• shoulder dystocia for baby
• stillbirth
• hypertensive disorders

Question 3

rate of C-section for first birth?

Answer 3

20%

Question 4

why are babies of diabetic moms big?

Answer 4

baby makes a lot of insulin to combat extra sugar (insulin doesn’t cross the placenta), insulin functions as a growth factor

Question 5

___ medications are commonly implicated as teratogens

Answer 5

anti-seizure

also warferin/coumadin (blood thinners), ace inhibitors, retinoic acid

Question 7

“post-term” means

Answer 7

42 weeks

Question 8

preterm is classified as

Answer 8

20 - 36 wk

Question 9

term is considered between ___

Answer 9

37- 41 wk

Question 9

when can you find a heart beat?

Answer 9

6 weeks

Question 10

current limit of viability for preterm baby is around …

Answer 10

24 wk

Question 11

low Vitamin D may be associated with __

Answer 11

still birth, pre-term

Question 12

how much more do you need to eat to support a fetus?

Answer 12

300-400 kcal

Question 13

how much weight should you gain?

Answer 13

25 lbs

Question 14

what medication is used to treat ectopic pregnancies?

Answer 14

Methotrexate, a chemotherapy agent

Question 15

a common cause of a large gestational sac with nothing you can see is:

Answer 15

twins

Question 17

tocolytics

Answer 17

medications used to suppress pre-term labor

Question 17

preterm labor is responsible for what % of preterm deliveries?

Answer 17

45%

leading cause, then ob intervention for maternal/fetal issues 30%

Question 18

preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) is responsible for what % of preterm deliveries?

Answer 18

25%

Question 19

if premature membrane rupture happens prior to ___ weeks, expectant management is recommended

Answer 19

34 weeks

Question 20

placenta abruption

Answer 20

premature separation of a normally implanted placenta

Question 21

eclampsia is the presence of new-onset ____ in a woman with preeclampsia

Answer 21

grand mal seizures

Question 22

___ may actually extend the length of gestation/ prevent premature birth

Answer 22

obesity

Question 23

placenta previa

Answer 23

placenta implants in lower prt of uterus, covers cervix, emergency

Question 24

pprom vs prom

Answer 24

• preterm premature rupture of membranes (prior to 34 wk)

- - premature rupture (> 1 hr bf labor)

Question 25

FGR

Answer 25

fetal growth restriction – estimated weight is

Question 26

smoking during pregnancy

Answer 26

birth defects, stillbirth, sudden infant death

FGR, prematurity

Question 27

Fetal alcohol syndrome

Answer 27

FGR
microencephly
CNS abnormalitis
facial abnormalities

Question 28

Pre eclampsia

Answer 28

hypernsive disorder of pregnancy

BP&raquo_space;> 140/90 after 20wk of gestation

Question 29

leading cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality

Answer 29

pre-eclampsia

Question 30

critical time for drug teratogen effects on fetus

Answer 30

3-8 wk –> organ malformation

before this abortion, after this funcitonal issues

Question 31

G, T-P-A-L =

Answer 31

Gravida (total # of pregnancies), Term births-Preterm births-Abortions/Miscarriages-Living children