10 Flashcards

1
Q

Food Stamps

A

Coupons issued by the government that can be used to purchase food.

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2
Q

Foreign policy

A

A state’s international goals and its strategies to achieve those goals

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3
Q

Formalised rules

A

Another term for standart operating procedure

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4
Q

Formula grants

A

Grants in which a formula is used to determine how much money each state receives.

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5
Q

Framers

A

The men who wrote the Constitution

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6
Q

Franking

A

The ability of members of Congress to mail informational literature to constituents free of charge

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7
Q

Free exercise clause

A

The part of the First Amendment that forbids the government from interfering in the free exercise of religion

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8
Q

Free rider

A

A person who benefits from an interest group’s efforts without actually contributing to those efforts.

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9
Q

Front-loading

A

Moving primaries up in the campaign calender so that many primaries are held early in the campaign.

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10
Q

Front-runner

A

The candidate perceived to be in the lead in an election campaign

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11
Q

Full faith and credit clause

A

A clause in Article IV of the Constitution that declares that state governments must give full faith and credit to other state government’s decisions.

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12
Q

Fundamentalism

A

The belief that a religious document is infallible and literally true

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13
Q

Gag order

A

An order by a court to block people from talking or writing about a trial

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14
Q

Gender discrimination

A

Treating people differently and unequally because of gender

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15
Q

General election

A

An election contest between all party nominees and independent candidates; the winner becomes a member of congress.

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16
Q

General jurisdiction

A

A court’s power to heart cases, which is mostly unrestricted

17
Q

Gerrymandering

A

The term used to describe the process by which the party that controls the state government uses redistricting to its own political advantage.

18
Q

Gibbons vs Ogden

A

An 1824 Supreme Court case that gave the federal governments to provide an attorney to criminal defendants who cannot afford one

19
Q

Gideon vs Wainright

A

Supreme Court case of 1963 that ordered governments to provide an attorney to criminal defendants who cannot afford one

20
Q

Globalisation

A

The trend toward the breakdown of state borders and the rise of international and global organization and governments.