20 Flashcards

1
Q

political appointees

A

Federal bureaucrats appointed by the president, often to reward loyalty.

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2
Q

political culture

A

The set of beliefs, values, shared myths, and notions of a good polity that a group of people hold.

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3
Q

political economy

A

The study of how politics and economics interact.

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4
Q

political efficacy

A

The belief that the government listens to normal people and that participation can make a difference in government.

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5
Q

political equality

A

Treating everyone the same way in the realm of politics.

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6
Q

political participation

A

Engaging in actions to achieve political goals.

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7
Q

political party

A

An alliance of like-minded people who work together to win elections and control of the government.

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8
Q

political science

A

The systematic, rigorous study of politics.

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9
Q

political socialization

A

The process by which political culture is passed on to the young.

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10
Q

politics

A

The process by which government decisions are made.

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11
Q

polling

A

Assessing public opinion by asking people what they think and feel.

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12
Q

pollster

A

A person who conducts polls.

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13
Q

poll tax

A

A fee for voting, designed to keep blacks and other poor people from voting.

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14
Q

popular sovereignty

A

A regime in which the government must respond to the wishes of the people.

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15
Q

Populists

A

A political movement in the late nineteenth century that fought on behalf of the poor workers and farmers; fused with the Democratic Party in 1896.

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16
Q

pork

A

Money spent by Congress for local projects that are not strictly necessary and are designed to funnel money into a district.

17
Q

poverty line

A

The federal standard for poverty: Anyone below a certain income level is considered poor.

18
Q

power

A

The ability to get others to do what you want.

19
Q

power of the purse

A

The ability of Congress to spend money; all federal expenditures must be authorized by Congress.

20
Q

precedent

A

A court ruling bearing on subsequent court cases.