FSI D2 6-7 Flashcards

1
Q

弱智[弱智] ruòzhì

A

weak-minded ② mentally deficient ③ retarded

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2
Q

祝贺[祝賀] zhùhè

A

to congratulate ② congratulations ③ CL:個|个[ge4]

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3
Q

转而[轉而] zhuǎn’ér

A

conversely ② but rather ③ to turn and (address a topic, face attackers etc) ④ to turn against sb ⑤ to turn one’s thoughts back to ⑥ to come around (to a point of view)

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4
Q

就任[就任] jiùrèn

A

take office ② assume a post

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5
Q

划定[劃定] huàdìng

A

to demarcate ② to delimit ③ to allocate

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6
Q

铺设[鋪設] pūshè

A

to lay (paving, wiring etc) ② to pave

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7
Q

界碑[界碑] jièbēi

A

boundary stone ② table marking border

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8
Q

秀[秀] xiù

A

handsome ② refined ③ elegant ④ graceful ⑤ show (loanword from English) ⑥ Cl:場|场[chang2] ⑦ performance ⑧ ear of grain

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9
Q

受审[受審] shòushěn

A

on trial (for a crime) ② to stand trial

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10
Q

巨头[巨頭] jùtóu

A

tycoon ② magnate ③ big player (including company, country, school etc) ④ big shot

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11
Q

省会[省會] shěnghuì

A

capital city of a province

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12
Q

良民[良民] liángmín

A

good people ② ordinary people (i.e. not the lowest class)

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13
Q

钉子户[釘子戶] dīngzihù

A

family who hang on in last-ditch attempt to save their house ② obstructive person or household (esp. resisting eviction) ③ strong nay-sayer ④ tricky character

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14
Q

开端[開端] kāiduān

A

start ② beginning

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15
Q

萎靡不振[萎靡不振] wěimǐbùzhèn

A

dispirited and listless (idiom); downcast

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16
Q

雪上加霜[雪上加霜] xuěshàngjiāshuāng

A

to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another ② to make things worse in a bad situation

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17
Q

潘基文[潘基文] Pān Jīwén

A

Ban Ki Moon (1944-), Korean diplomat, UN secretary general from 2006

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18
Q

自卫[自衛] zìwèi

A

self-defense

19
Q

救援[救援] jiùyuán

A

to save ② to support ③ to help ④ to assist

20
Q

亚丁湾[亞丁灣] Yàdīngwān

A

Gulf of Aden

21
Q

盲肠炎[盲腸炎] mángchángyán

A

appendicitis

22
Q

戒备[戒備] jièbèi

A

to take precautions ② to guard against (emergency)

23
Q

笼统[籠統] lǒngtǒng

A

general ② broad ③ in general terms ④ broadly speaking

24
Q

摩加迪沙[摩加迪沙] Mójiādíshā

A

Mogadishu, Indian ocean seaport and capital of Somalia 索馬利|索马里

25
Q

逼近[逼近] bījìn

A

to press on towards ② to close in on ③ to approach ④ to draw near

26
Q

对峙[對峙] duìzhì

A

mutual confrontation

27
Q

筹码[籌碼] chóumǎ

A

bargaining chip

28
Q

自首[自首] zìshǒu

A

to give oneself up ② to surrender (to the authorities)

29
Q

明知故犯[明知故犯] míngzhīgùfàn

A

deliberate violation (idiom); intentional crime

30
Q

明知故问[明知故問] míngzhīgùwèn

A

to ask while knowing the answer (idiom)

31
Q

供职[供職] gòngzhí

A

hold an office or post

32
Q

公制单位[公制單位] gōngzhìdānwèi

A

metric units

33
Q

停职反省[停職反省] tíngzhífǎnxǐng

A

to be temporarily relieved of one’s post (as a disciplinary action) (idiom)

34
Q

辩解[辯解] biànjiě

A

to explain ② to justify ③ to defend (a point of view etc) ④ to provide an explanation ⑤ to try to defend oneself

35
Q

羁押[羈押] jīyā

A

detention ② imprisonment

36
Q

交易[交易] jiāoyì

A

(business) transaction ② business deal ③ CL:筆|笔[bi3]

37
Q

特务[特務] tèwu

A

special assignment (military) ② special agent ③ operative ④ spy

38
Q

欢呼[歡呼] huānhū

A

to cheer for ② to acclaim

39
Q

探望[探望] tànwàng

A

to visit

40
Q

缓刑[緩刑] huǎnxíng

A

stay of execution

41
Q

获释[獲釋] huòshì

A

freed (from prison) ② to obtain release

42
Q

欣慰[欣慰] xīnwèi

A

to be gratified

43
Q

过问[過問] guòwèn

A

to show an interest in ② to get involved with