Other Test 2- Flashcards

1
Q

What cells Store the most glycogen

A

Liver and muscle

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2
Q

What small part of the human genome encodes proteins

A

Exome

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3
Q

What controls which proteins are produced in a particular cell under certain circumstances and the amounts produced

A

Gene expression

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4
Q

What element kills cells by blocking the action of enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase that catalyzes the reaction that produces acetyl CoA from pyruvic acid

A

Arsenic

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5
Q

What deadly poison halts ATP production; and is found in almonds that produce a compound called amygdalin that an enzyme in the intestines break down realizing poison

A

Cyanide

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6
Q

The sugars forming the two backbones of DNA are called what

A

Antiparallel

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7
Q

DNA is wound around what proteins clustered in groups of 8 to form chromatin

A

His tones

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8
Q

Most genes are transcribed into pieces called what

A

Exons

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9
Q

Sections of DNA called what are splices out of mRNA molecules before the molecules are used for protein synthesis

A

Introns

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10
Q

What are the abundant mRNA encoding contractile proteins in a muscles cell

A

Actin and myosin

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11
Q

What fibers are thin collagen fibers and form supporting networks including inside the spleen

A

Reticular

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