Definitions 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Chromosome

A

Compact structure found in the nucleus made up of a long, linear stretch of DNA coiled around proteins and carrying information in the form of a gene

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2
Q

Gene

A

Strectch of DNA with a particular sequence that codes for a slecific protein

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3
Q

Allele

A

Different forms of genes with different DNA sequences

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4
Q

Variation

A

Difference between any observable or measurable aspects between species or within.

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5
Q

Phenotypic variation

A

Difference in external or internal appearances

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6
Q

Genetic variation

A

Difference between genotypes of individuals

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7
Q

Continuous variation

A

Type of variation influecned by genes and the environment, resulting in a range of phenotypes between 2 extremes

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8
Q

Discontinuous variation

A

Variation caused by genes alone and resulting in phenotypes with mo intermediates

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