6 kingdoms Flashcards by Alaina .

list the 6 kingdoms

archaebacteria, eubacteria, protists, fungi, plantae (plants), animalia (animals)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

list 5 characteristics used to separate kingdoms

nutrition, cell count, reproduction, habitat, cell type

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

aristotle divided all living things into which 2 groups?

plants and animals

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

list the domains that exist today

archaea, eubacteria, eukaryotes

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

describe the main difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes (hint: DNA)

prokaryotes have no nucleus, eukaryotes have membrane bound organelles and a nucleus

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

eubacteria and archaebacteria are what cell type?

prokaryotes

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what is the cell wall of eubacteria composed of?

peptidoglycan

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

how do eubacteria reproduce?

asexual (binary fission)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

how do eubacteria get energy?

it depends, some are autotrophs and others hetotrophs

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do proteobacteria belong in?

eubacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do green bacteria belong in?

eubacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do cyanobacteria belong in?

eubacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do gram-positive bacteria belong in?

eubacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do spirochetes belong in?

eubacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do chlamydias belong in?

eubacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what is the cell wall of archaebacteria composed of? (be specific)

polysaccharides, proteins. generally the polysaccharide is pseudomurein.

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what is the main characteristic of archaebacteria? (hint: habitat)

live in extreme environments

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

how do archaebacteria reproduce?

asexual

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do euryarchaeota belong in?

archaebacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do crenararchaeota belong in?

archaebacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do korarchaeota belong in?

archaebacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do nanoarchaeota belong in?

archaebacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what kingdom do thaumarchaeota belong in?

archaebacteria

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

kingdom protista is what cell type?

eukaryote

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what sort of cell count are protists?

can be either unicellular or multicellular

what is the cell structure of protists made out of?

very diverse structures, can be: cellulose cell wall, cell membrane, silica shell, protein coat, chitin exoskeleton

what is a general characteristic of protists' environments?

wet, moist

how many phyla are in kingdom protista?

what kingdom do euglenoids belong to?

protista

what kingdom do ciliates belong to?

protista

what kingdom do apicomplexa belong to?

protista

what kingdom do diatoms belong to?

protista

what kingdom do amoebas belong to?

protista

what kingdom do slime moulds belong to?

protista

what kingdom do algae belong to?

protista

how do protists reproduce?

can be sexual or asexual

fungi are what cell type?

eukaryote

what is the cell count of fungi? (one or multiple)

mostly multicellular, some unicellular

what is an example of a unicellular fungus?

yeast

what are the cell walls of fungi composed of?

chitin

how do fungi get energy?

heterotrophs

what are the supposed ancestors of fungi?

aquatic protists, 600 million years ago

where do fungi live?

terrestrial

how do fungi reproduce?

can be asexual or sexual

what kingdom do chytridiomycota belong to?

fungi

what kingdom do zygomycota belong to?

fungi

what kingdom do glomeromycota belong to?

fungi

what kingdom do ascomycota belong to?

fungi

what kingdom do basidiomycota belong to?

fungi

what cell type are plants?

eukaryote

what is the cell wall of plants composed of?

cellulose

how do plants get energy?

autotrophs

what are the descendants of plants?

a type of green algae called spirogyra

how do plants reproduce?

can be asexual or sexual

how many phyla are in kingdom plantae?

how many categories of plants are there? (categories of phyla)

what kingdom do bryophytes belong to?

plantae

what kingdom do lycophytes belong to?

plantae

what kingdom do pteridophytes belong to?

plantae

what kingdom do gymnosperms belong to?

plantae

what kingdom do angiosperms belong to?

plantae

what are the descendants of animals?

an animal-like protist called a choanoflagellate

how many phyla are in kingdom animalia?

what kingdom do porifera belong to?

animalia

what kingdom do cnidaria belong to?

animalia

what kingdom do platyhelminthes belong to

animalia

what kingdom do rotifera belong to?

animalia

what kingdom do mollusca belong to?

animalia

what kingdom do annelida belong to?

animalia

what kingdom do nematoda belong to?

animalia

what kingdom do arthropoda belong to?

animalia

what kingdom do echinodermata belong to?

animalia

what kingdom do chordata belong to?

animalia

6 kingdoms Flashcards

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1d2-18-nv73ikgg7Hv7f5aXlCJBQnRmVq/view (73 cards)