Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

A bill that parlament would extend ____ or the right to vote

A

Suffrage

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2
Q

A popular movement arose to press for more rights

A

Chartist movement

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3
Q

The figure who presided over all this historic change

A

Queen Victoria

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4
Q

The system of government that divides us leads, lasted over 60 years

A

Third republic

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5
Q

A controversy, became a battleground for these opposing forces

A

Dreyfus affair

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6
Q

Widespread feelings of ____ or prejudice against Jews also played a role in this scandal

A

Anti-Semitic.

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7
Q

In the 1890s, a movement know as ____ developed to pursue this goal

A

Zionism

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8
Q

Canadá was self governing In domestic affairs but remained part of the British empire

A

Dominion

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9
Q

A Polynesian people who had settled on New Zealand’s two Manon islands

A

Maoris

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10
Q

Australia was sparsely populated by ____ as Europeans later called the native peoples

A

Aborigines

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11
Q

A place where convicts were sent to serve their sentences as an alternative to prison

A

Penal colony

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12
Q

Local control over internal matters only

A

Home rule

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13
Q

The idea that the United States had the right and duty to rule North America from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean

A

Manifest destiny

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14
Q

Was elected president

A

Abraham Lincoln

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15
Q

One by one southern states began to ___ or withdraw from the union

A

Secede

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16
Q

Four years of fighting

A

U. S. Civil War

17
Q

Declaring that all slaves in the Confederate states were free

A

Emancipation proclamation

18
Q

Such laws also encouraged _____ or desperation of blacks and whites in the south

A

Segregation

19
Q

A line of workers who each put a single piece on unfinished cars as they passed on a moving belt

A

Assembly line

20
Q

The appeal of art

A

Mass culture

21
Q

No scientific idea of modern times aroused more controversy than the work of English biologist

A

Charles Darwin

22
Q

Darwin’s idea of change through natural selection came to be ___

A

Theory of evolution

23
Q

In 1898, Marie curie gave this energy the name ___

A

Radioactivity

24
Q

An important new social science, the study of the human mind and behavior

A

Psychology