6.6 Becoming Immune Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different types of immunity?

A
  1. Active artificial immunity.
  2. Passive artificial immunity.
  3. Active natural immunity.
  4. Passive natural immunity.
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2
Q

Active Artificial Immunity

A

Artificially acquired active immunity can be induced by a vaccine, a substance that contains the antigen.

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3
Q

Passive artificial immunity

A

A passive immunity acquired by means of injection of serum containing antibodies to an individual who may have been infected with a particular pathogen.

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4
Q

Active natural immunity

A

Naturally acquired active immunity occurs when the person is exposed to a live pathogen, develops the disease, and becomes immune as a result of the primary immune response.

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5
Q

Passive natural immunity.

A

Naturally acquired passive immunity occurs during pregnancy, when antibodies are passed from the maternal blood into the fetal bloodstream. Or milk

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