7.2 政治・法律・歴史 Flashcards

1
Q

転換

A

てんかん
conversion, (to) convert

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2
Q

政策

A

せいさく
policy

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3
Q

促す

A

うながす
to urge, promote

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4
Q

質疑

A

しつぎ
inquiry

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5
Q

異論を唱える

A

いろんをとなえる
to object, disagree

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6
Q

踏まえる

A

ふまえる
to be based on, have origin in

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7
Q

承認

A

しょうにん
approval, recognition

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8
Q

採決

A

さいけつ
a vote

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9
Q

法案

A

ほうあん
a bill (in the Diet)

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10
Q

審議される

A

しんぎされる
to be discussed

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11
Q

採択される

A

さいたくされる
to be adopted (policy, process)

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12
Q

議題

A

ぎだい
subject, topic, agenda

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13
Q

改革

A

かいかく
(to) reform

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14
Q

制定

A

せいてい
(to) enact, establish

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15
Q

整備

A

せいび
(to) improve, develop, overhaul

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16
Q

法整備

A

ほうせいび
development of legal system, laws; legislation

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17
Q

改定

A

かいてい
(to) revise

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18
Q

施行

A

しこう
(to) bring into effect

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19
Q

規制が緩和される

A

きせいがかんわされる
regulations are relaxed

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20
Q

声明

A

せいめい
statement

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21
Q

措置

A

そち
a measure, action, step

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22
Q

万全の

A

ばんぜんの
perfect, flawless

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23
Q

異例の

A

いれいの
exceptional

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24
Q

寛大な

A

かんだいな
lenient, tolerant, generous

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25
調印
ちょういん (to) affix one's seal, sign (a treaty)
26
閣僚
かくりょう cabinet minister/members
27
協議
きょうぎ conference, discussion, consultation
28
腐敗
ふはい (to) go bad, rot, decay, government becomes corrupted
29
発給
はっきゅう (to) issue (visas, passports)
30
司法
しほう the judiciary
31
訴訟
そしょう lawsuit
32
賠償
ばいしょう compensation, indemnity
33
検察
けんさつ the prosecution
34
告訴
こくそ charge, (to) be charged
35
保証
ほしょう (to) guarantee
36
権利
けんり rights
37
基本的人権
きほんてきじんけん basic human rights
38
判決
はんけつ judgment, ruling, sentence
39
死刑
しけい death penalty
40
懲役
ちょうえき imprisonment with hard labor
41
形成
けいせい to form into
42
異民族
いみんぞく a different race, ethnic differences
43
侵略される
しんりゃくされる to be invaded (by)
44
復興
ふっこう (to) revive, restore
45
古代文明
こだいぶんめい ancient civilization
46
繁栄
はんえい (to) prosper
47
衰退
すいたい (to) deteriorate, decline
48
内戦
ないせん civil war
49
紛争
ふんそう a dispute, a conflict
50
分断
ぶんだん (to) segment, divide into parts
51
発掘
はっくつ (to) dig, excavate
52
住居跡
じゅうきょあと dwelling site; site of (prehistoric) settlement
53
軍事力
ぐんじりょく military strength
54
増強
ぞうきょう (to) strengthen, increase
55
漢民族
かんみんぞく the Han Chinese
56
遊牧民族
ゆうぼくみんぞく nomadic tribe
57
傷跡
きずあと a scar
58
再三
さいさん repeatedly, over and over again
59
一向に
いっこうに (not) at all; same as 全く, 全然
60
大幅に
おおはばに greatly, considerably
61
抜本的に
ばっぽんてきに drastically, radically