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General Surgery > HEENT summative > Flashcards

HEENT summative Flashcards

1
Q

how do you tx bacterial conjunctivitis

A

erythromycin

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2
Q

how do you tx bacterial conjunctivitis contct lese

A

moxafloxacin

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3
Q

how do you tx allergic conjunctivitis

A

antihistamine

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4
Q

lets say the conjunctivitis is in a newborn what do you tx with

A

erythromycin

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5
Q

bacterial conjunctivitis days 0-5 MCC

A

gonorhea

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6
Q

corneal ulcer in contact lense wearer tx

A

ophthalmology referral

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7
Q

dendritic lesion in the eye is caused by what virus

A

HSV

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8
Q

dacryocystitis tx

A

clindamycin

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9
Q

tx for blepheritis

A

warm compress

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10
Q

orbital cellulitis vs dacryocystitis

A

orbital cellulitis: painful eye movements

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11
Q

orbital cellulitis tx

A

vanc

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12
Q

gradual central vision loss

A

macular degeneration

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13
Q

how do you dx macular degeneration

A

amsler grid

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14
Q

what is the MC type of macular degeneration

A

dry

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15
Q

painless curtain lowering

A

retinal detachment

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16
Q

retinal detachment tx

A

ophthalmology referral

17
Q

pathology “cotton wool spots”

A
  • diabetic retinopathy
18
Q

kids with a retinoblastoma are at higher risk for what

A

osteosarcoma

19
Q

orbital fx what is the sign on X ray

A

tear drop

20
Q

what test is CI with a globe rupture

A

IOP measurement

21
Q

what position with a hyphema

A

head of bed elevated 30

22
Q

central artery occult ion painful or painless

A

painful

23
Q

Blood and thunder central artery or vein

A

vein

24
Q

how do you tx central artery and vein occultion

A

ophthalmology referral

25
Q

transient verticle curtain coming down that is caused by a cardiac embolism

A

amaurosis frgax

26
Q

how do you tx acute closed glaucoma

A

topical BB

27
Q

halos around lights

A

acute glacoma

28
Q

what does the cover uncover test look for

A

strabismus

29
Q

MCC otitis externa

A

psudomonas

30
Q

would labrynthitis have a + head thrust

A

yes

31
Q

what is the MCC of AOM

A
  • strep pneumo
  • Hamophalus influenza
  • moraxilla catarrhalis
32
Q

how do you tx AOM

A

maoxicillin

33
Q

TM with erythma and decreased mobility.

A

AOM

34
Q

what is the webber and rine for conductive hearing loss

A

webber: laterilized to affeted
Rinne: bone > air

General Surgery (30 decks)

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