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General Surgery > ER EOR ENT > Flashcards

ER EOR ENT Flashcards

1
Q

hoarseness of the voice that singers get

A

laryngitis

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2
Q

laryngitis tx

A

supportive

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3
Q

what is the Mc organisms for AOM

A

-strep pneumo

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4
Q

what are the two tx for AOM

A
  • amoxicillin

- cefixime

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5
Q

what are the MC causes of acute pharamgitis

-

A
  • Viral (aden)

- Bacterial ( s, pypgenys)

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6
Q

what cervical lymph nodes are tender for strep throat

A

anterior cervical

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7
Q

two tx for strep throat

A

Pen G

- macrolides

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8
Q

what are the MC organism for sinusitis

A

strep pneumo

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9
Q

how do tx sinusitis

A

amoxicillin

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10
Q

what CT view for sinusitis

A

waters view

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11
Q

two tx for allergic rhinitis 2

A

antihistamines

steroids

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12
Q

3 txs for epistaxis

A
  • direct pressure
  • phenylephrine
  • rhio rocket
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13
Q

what is the PC cause of a PTA

A

peritonsillar abcess

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14
Q

what us the tx for PTA

A

I & D and clinda

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15
Q

decreased visual diplopia acuity with looking up

A

blow out fx

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16
Q

what type of vision loss with maccular degeneration

A

central

17
Q

what is the tx for wet macular degeneration

A

mab

18
Q

papiloadema is a stage of what

A

HTN retinopathy

19
Q

floaters
uilateral progressive vison loss
curtin coming down

A

retinal detachment

20
Q

retinal detachment

A

emergency

21
Q

sudden
halos around lights
nausea vommiting

A

acute narrow angle glaucoma

22
Q

what is the tx for acute narrow angle glaucoma

A
  • acetazolomide

- topical beta blocker

23
Q

what type of vision loss is glaucoma

A

bilateral progressive peripheral vision loss

24
Q

“cupping of the optic disc” what pathology

A
  • Glaucoma
25
Q

chronic open angle glaucoma tx

A

lantaprost

26
Q

what is the mc organism of otitis externia

A
  • psudomonias
27
Q

what is the tx for otitis externa

A
  • cipro
28
Q

what can otitis externia turn into

A
  • mastoiditis
29
Q

what is the tx for barotrauma

A
  • decongestants

- antihistamines

30
Q

sudden monocular vision loss

A

vein or artery occultion

31
Q

how do you tx labrythnitis

A

steroids

32
Q

what is the organisms for blepharitis

A

staph aureus

33
Q

what is the tx for bacterial conjuntivitis

A

erythromycin unless they are contact lens then give cipro

34
Q

orbital cellulitis tx

A

vanc

35
Q

what is a sign of orbital celulitis

A

painful EOM

36
Q

Corneal ulcer tx

A

moxifloxacin

General Surgery (30 decks)

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