Timeline Flashcards

1
Q

What happened in 1874?

A

Populist campaigns for “Go To The People”

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2
Q

What happened in 1861?

A

Serf Emancipation

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3
Q

What happened in 1855?

A

Alexander II becomes Tsar

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4
Q

What happened in 1881?

A

Alexander II bombed

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5
Q

Who became Minister of Finance in 1892? How long were they in this position for?

A

Sergei Witte

Until 1903

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6
Q

What took place across Russia between 1891-92?

A

Famine

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7
Q

What was founded in 1898?

A

Social Democratic Working Party (SDs)

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8
Q

What type of unrest existed in Russia from 1901-05?

A

Industrial unrest

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9
Q

What Party split into two groups in 1903? What 2 groups did they become?

A

Social Democratic Workers’ Party

Bolsheviks and Mensheviks

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10
Q

What War took place in 1904?

A

Russo-Japanese War

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11
Q

What massacre happened in January 1905?

A

Bloody Sunday

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12
Q

What Soviet is formed under the October Manifesto of 1905?

A

St Petersburg Soviet

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13
Q

Who carries out agrarian reform from 1906-11?

A

Stolypin

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14
Q

What massacre/strike took place in 1912?

A

Lena goldfields strike

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15
Q

What date does Germany declare War on Russia on in 1914?

A

1st August

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16
Q

What does the Tsar assume command of in September 1916? What does he suspend?

A

The armed forces

Duma

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17
Q

What happens due to unrest in February 1917?

A

Strikes in Petrograd

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18
Q

What Soviet is formed on the 27th February 1917?

A

Petrograd Soviet

19
Q

What Government is formed in March 1917?

A

Provisional Government

20
Q

Which Tsar abdicated in March 1917?

A

Nicholas II

21
Q

What demonstrations take place in July 1917? What are 2 key examples of this?

A

Anti-government demonstrations

July Days and Kornilov Affair

22
Q

Who seizes key Petrograd landmarks between 24th-25th October 1917?

A

Bolsheviks

23
Q

What government members are arrested between the 25th-27th October 1917? What type of government is announced?

A

Provisional Government

Bolshevik government

24
Q

What was established in December 1917?

A

Cheka

25
Q

What Assembly was forcibly dissolved in January 1918?

A

Constituent Assembly

26
Q

What War started in 1918?

A

Civil War

27
Q

What Policy was introduced in 1921?

A

NEP - New Economic Policy

28
Q

Which key figure died in 1924?

A

Lenin

29
Q

What Plan was activated in 1928?

A

First Five-Year Plan

30
Q

What mass process started in 1929? What was called for with the Kulaks?

A

Mass collectivisation

Liquidation

31
Q

What took place between 1932-33?

A

Famine

32
Q

What famous trial took place in 1936? What 2 key figures were killed?

A

“Show trial”

Zinoviev and Kamenev

33
Q

What act of Stalin’s was at its height during 1937-38?

A

Great Terror

34
Q

Who invades Russia in 1941? What city is seized?

A

Nazis

Leningrad

35
Q

What Battle takes place in 1942?

A

Battle of Stalingrad

36
Q

What War ends in 1945?

A

Second World War

37
Q

What Affair takes place in 1949?

A

Leningrad Affair

38
Q

What Plot took place in 1952?

A

Doctors’ Plot

39
Q

Who dies in 1953?

A

Stalin

40
Q

What scheme begins under Khrushchev in 1954?

A

“Virgin Lands” scheme

41
Q

What speech takes place in 1956? What process begins following this?

A

Khrushchev’s “secret speech”

De-Stalinisation

42
Q

Who is awarded the Nobel Prize for their work Dr Zhivago in 1958?

A

Pasternak

43
Q

What work did Solzhenitsyn published in 1962?

A

One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich

44
Q

Who is removed from power in 1964?

A

Khrushchev