Alveoli Carry Out Gas Exchange in the Body Flashcards

1
Q

What do the lungs contain?

A

Millions of little air sacs called alveoli where gas exchange happens

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2
Q

What does the blood passing next to the alveoli contain and why?

A

It contains lots of CO2 and very little O2 as it has just returned to the lungs from the rest of the body

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3
Q

Where does oxygen diffuse out of and where to?

A

Out of the alveolus and into the blood

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4
Q

Where does carbon dioxide diffuse out of and where to?

A

The blood into the alveolus to be breathed out

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5
Q

What happens when the blood reaches body cells?

A

Oxygen is released form the red blood cells and diffuses into the body cells

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6
Q

Where does CO2 diffuse out of and where to? Where is it carried back to after?

A

Diffuses out of body cells into the blood. Carried back to lungs

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