The Carbon Cycle Shows How Carbon is Recycled Flashcards

1
Q

What is carbon an important element in?

A

The materials that living things are made from

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2
Q

There’s only a fixed amount of carbon in the world. What does this mean?

A

It’s constantly recycled

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3
Q

What is the whole carbon cycled powered by?

A

Photosynthesis

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4
Q

There’s only one arrow going?

A

Down

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5
Q

What do green plants use the carbon from CO2 in the air for?

A

To make carbohydrates, fats and proteins

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6
Q

What does eating do?

A

Passes the carbon compounds in the plant along to animals in a food chain or web

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7
Q

What does both plant and animals respiration while the organisms are alive do?

A

Releases CO2 back into the air

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8
Q

What eventually happens to plants and animals?

A

They die and decompose, or are killed and turned into useful products

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9
Q

What happens when plants and animals decompose?

A

They’re broken down by bacteria and fungi

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10
Q

What do these decomposers do?

A

Release CO2 back into the air by respiration, as they break down the material

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11
Q

What is done with some useful plants and animal products e.g wood?

A

They are burned (combustion). This releases CO2 back into the air

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