Capillaries are a Really Small Flashcards

1
Q

What do arteries branch into?

A

Capillaries

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2
Q

How big are capillaries?

A

Tiny - too small to see

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3
Q

Why do they carry blood really close to every cell in the body?

A

Exchange substances with them

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4
Q

Why do they have permeable walls?

A

So substances can diffuse in and out

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5
Q

What do they supply?

A

Food and oxygen

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6
Q

What do they take away?

A

Wastes like CO2

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7
Q

How thick are their walls?

A

Usually only one cell thick

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8
Q

How does the thickness of their walls increase the rate of diffusion?

A

Decreases the distance over which it happens

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