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Phatopysiologie > Prostata > Flashcards

Prostata Flashcards

1
Q

Definition

A

Eine endokrine Drüse

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2
Q

Nenne verschiedene Prostata Probleme?

A

benigne Prostatahyperplasie
Prostatitis
Prostatakarzinom

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3
Q

Benigne Prostatahyperplasie

Definition

A

Gutartige Vergrösserung der Prostata

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4
Q

Benigne Prostatahyperplasie

Häufigste Ursachen

A

Harndrang, Inkontinenz, Pollakisurie

- Verlängerte Miktion, Restharn, verzögerter Miktionsbeginn

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5
Q

Was ist das Problem beim Restharn?

A

Infektionsgefahr

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6
Q

Benigne Prostatahyperplasie

Diagnostik

A

Digitorektale Palpation
Sono
Labor

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7
Q

Benigne Prostatahyperplasie

Therapie Konservativ

A

Physio
Medikamente
Hormontherapie

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8
Q

Medikamente bei Prostatahyeplasie

A

Muskelrelaxation
Spasmo urgenin=
Tamsulosin

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9
Q

Benigne Prostatahyperplasi

Therapie Op

A
  • TUR-P Transuretrale Resektion der Prostata

- offene Prostatektomie

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10
Q

Definition Prostatakarzinom

A

Tumor in der Prostata

Zweithäufigste Tumor bei Männern

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11
Q

Prostatakarzinom

Screening

A 
Untersuchung digitorektal Untersuchung 
PSA Bestimmung ( Pat ab 50 Jahren)
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12
Q

Prostatakarzinom Symptome

A

Früh= keine
Spät= wie bei Prostatahyperplasie
ossäre Metastase= Rückenschmerzen

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13
Q

OP

Radikale Prostatektomie

A

Entfernt Prostata, Kapsel, Samenbläschen, Lymphe,

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14
Q

OP
Radikale Prostatektomie
Komplikationen

A

Urininkontinenz
erektive Dysfunktion
Lymphstau

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Phatopysiologie (26 decks)

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