Southern Italy Flashcards

Learn the regions of Southern Italy: their topography, climate, grapes, appellations, and wines.

1
Q

What are the 5 regions of southern Italy?

And what are the 2 big islands that are also regions?

A
  1. Campania
  2. Basilicata
  3. Calabria
  4. Molise
  5. Puglia
  6. Sicily
  7. Sardinia
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2
Q

On what sea is Campania?

A

Tyrrhenian Sea

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3
Q

What is the climate of Campania?

A

Mediterranean

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4
Q

What is the terrain of Campania?

A

Inland/east: volcanic mountains, rugged landscape

Coast/west: low-lying, flatter

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5
Q

What famous volcano is in Campania?

A

Mount Vesuvius

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6
Q

What is the soil in Campania?

A

Mostly alluvial sediment turning into volcanic sediment in the east (near Vesuvius).

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7
Q

What are the 3 white grapes of Campania?

A
  1. Fiano
  2. Falanghina
  3. Greco
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8
Q

What is the red grape of Campania?

A

Aglianico

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9
Q

What is the DOCG in Campania famous for its Aglianico?

A

Taurasi DOCG

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10
Q

What are the aging requirements for Taurasi DOCG?

A

Minimum 3 years prior to release, with at least 1 of those years in wood.

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11
Q

What are the 2 white DOCGs of Campania?

What are the grapes in each?

A
  • Fiano di Avellino DOCG
  • Greco di Tufo DOCG
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12
Q

Where is Sicily in relation to Italy?

A

It’s the football that Italy’s “toe” is kicking; located in the Mediterranean.

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13
Q

What are the climates of Sicily?

A
  • Mediterranean generally
  • Maritime near the coasts
  • Hotter inland, though cooler as the elevation rises on Mt. Etna
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14
Q

What is the terrain of Sicily?

A
  • Flatter near the coast
  • Hilly inland and near Mt. Etna
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15
Q

What are the soils of Sicily?

A

Varied around the island, but strikingly volcanic on and around the slopes of Mt. Etna.

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16
Q

What is the white grape of Sicily?

A

Carricante

17
Q

What are the red grapes of Sicily?

A
  • Nero d’Avola
  • Nerello Mascalese
18
Q

What is Sicily’s most important DOC?

A

Etna DOC

19
Q

Where is Etna DOC?

A

Eastern side of the island; the vineyards are actually on the slopes of Mt. Etna.

20
Q

What is the soil of Etna DOC?

A

Volcanic, well drained soil

21
Q

What are the 2 grapes of Etna DOC?

A
  1. Carricante (white)
  2. Nerello Mascalese (red)