abdominal Flashcards
-Apply pressure on the greater curvature in the direction of the xyphoid
-To expel gas and achieve partial replacement
-Aspirate excess gas with a fixed needle in a tube
percutaneous fixation /utrecht method
epidural for herniorraphy
xranial
epidural for urachal fistula
caudal
Compared with the left lateral recumbency position, __ allows better exteriorization of the jejunum and the exploratory seems easier to perform.
sternal recumbency
proximal and the distal paravertebral blocks have the advantage of completely anesthetizing the
paralumbar fossa
prox paravertebral block anesthetizes what nerves
T13, L1,L2
aseptic scrub lasts for
90 s
main disadvnatges of abomasopexy
being dorsal recumbent –> prone to hernia
abomasopexy allow a thorough abdominal exploration.
f. this technique does not
Fibri- nous adhesions can be broken down manually.
t
used when adhesions and ulcers are suspected up high in the flank.
left paralumbar abomasopexy
This technique can be used for all types of displacement. It is the ideal surgical approach for abomasal volvulus.
right paralumbar fossa
Which of the following structures can be exteriorized during flank exploratory surgery in cattle?
a) ascending duodenum
b) proximal loop of ascending colon
c) spiral loop of ascending colon
d) distal loop of ascending colon
e) cranial part of descending colon
c
Best surgical approach for general abdominal exploration?
right paralumabr
Direction of muscle fibers for:
a) external abdominal oblique m.
b) internal abdominal oblique m.
c) transversus abdominis
a) external oblique m.: caudoventrally
b) internal oblique m.: cranioventrally
c) transversus abdominis m.: ventrally
