Abomasal and SI Dz

Question 1

The right para-lumbar fossa is always the ideal surgical approach to treat abomasal problems, such as ulcer and impaction.

Answer 1

F. NOT ALWAYS

Question 2

The ___ of the duodenum should be systematically evaluated in case of prox- imal intestinal obstruction.

Answer 2

sigmoid flexure

Question 3

should be considered in cases of recurrent dislocation/dilatation.

Answer 3

partial cecal amputatin

Question 4

NSAID commonly given

Answer 4

flunixin meglumone or meloxicam unless there’s abomasal ulcer

Question 5

what type of antibiotic is needed for abdomen

Answer 5

beta-lactams
G- susceptible

Question 6

A key element when choosing this position is to provide enough padding for the down leg to avoid __ (seen even more frequently in hypotensive animals).

Answer 6

peroneal paresis - common entrapment neuropathy of the lower extremity.

Question 7

The clipped area should be a least 4x the length of the incision vertically and horizontally.

Answer 7

twice

Question 8

or ventral surgery, local anesthesia can only be ob- tained through a __ block using 2% lidocaine.

Answer 8

line

Question 9

The most frequent problem involving the abomasum is

Answer 9

displacement

Question 10

LDA is more frequent than RDA

Answer 10

t

Question 11

what displacement leads to volvulus

Answer 11

RDA

Question 12

LDAs are frequently seen after

Answer 12

calving

Question 13

RDA is less frequent but more severe

Answer 13

t

Question 14

erioperative antibi- otics are more often needed and justified with laparoscopy.

Answer 14

f. laparotomy

Question 15

creates a strong adhesion between the abomasum and the body wall.

Answer 15

omentopexy

Question 16

technique to secure abomasum in its normal location

Answer 16

abomasopexy

Question 17

ideal surgical technique when ventral adhesion or abomasal ulcers are suspected

Answer 17

abomasopexy

Question 18

only technique that allows exteriorization of the greater curvature of the abomasum through the incision

Answer 18

abomasopexy

Question 19

position for abomasopexy

Answer 19

dorsal recumbenc

Question 20

abdominal layers outer to inner

Answer 20

skin
SC
pectoral muscles
external sheet
internal sheet
rectus abdominis
peritoneum

Question 21

how many layers is the abdominal incision closed?

Answer 21

3

peritoneum +internal sheet = S.C
rectus + external = S.I or cruciate
skin = cruciate

Question 22

This technique can only be used with an LDA. It is commonly performed on cattle with displacement while in late gestation

Answer 22

Left para-lumbar fossa abomasopexy

Question 23

what approach allows the surgeon to palpate the reticulum, the rumen, the spleen, the displaced abomasum, the uterus, and the left kidney.

Answer 23

left paralumbar approach

Question 24

It is the ideal surgical approach for abomasal volvulus. and can be used for all types of displacement

Answer 24

Right para-lumbar fossa (omentopexy/pyloropexy)

Question 25

Abdominal surgical approach for ometopexy

Answer 25

standard right flank approach

Question 26

approach allowing for the most thorough abdominal exploration.

Answer 26

right flank approach

Question 27

other term for omental fold

Answer 27

sow's ear

Question 28

suture pattern for omentopexy

Answer 28

SCP

Question 29

pattern for retention sutures

Answer 29

ford interlocking

Question 30

A ___ is performed when the omentum is friable, overly fat, or torn

Answer 30

PYLOROPEXY