Absolutism Flashcards
Who is the best example of an absolutist monarch?
King Louis XIV (14)
What did Oliver Cromwell do?
Leader of the Roundheads against Charles I. His tactic was to ban “frivolous” things that may have hindered alliegence, such as Christmas, music, and games. Supporter of the parliament.
What religious group directly challenged Louis XIV’s rule of absolute monarchy?
Protestants
Henry IV was able to claim the throne of France because he converted to…
Catholicism
Who became known as the Sun King?
Louis XIV
What caused the English civil war?
Charles I acted without addressing the Parliament
The ascension of William and Mary to the throne of England became known as the
Glorious Revolution
Absolute monarchs believed their power came from…
God
What was the significance of the Edict of Nantes?
It granted religious tolerance to Protestantism
Why were William and Mary crowned king and queen of England?
Parliament chose James II’s daughter, Mary, to continue the rule
In England; what limited the power of kings and queens, preventing them from becoming absolute monarchs?
The Parliament
Parliament voted to bring back the English monarchy, an event known as the…
Restoration
Name of government that supported Cromwell
The Protectorate
Commander in chief of Parliaments army
Sir Thomas Fairfax
A ruler who’s power was unlimited (definition)
Absolute monarch
