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Mental Health > ALL Medications > Flashcards

ALL Medications Flashcards

1
Q

benzodiazepines
- drugs (4)

A

alprazolam (Xanax)
clonazepam (Klonopin)
Diazepam (Valium)
Lorazepam (Ativan)

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2
Q

benzodiazepines
- side effects

A

sedation
ataxia
anterograde amnesia

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3
Q

benzodiazepines
- warning

A

abuse potential
physical dependence
possible withdrawl
must taper

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4
Q

SSRI
- common drugs (6)

A

fluoxetine (Prozac)
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Paroxetine (Paxil)
Citlopram (Celexa)
Esctlopram (Lexapro)
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)

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5
Q

SSRI
- side effects

A

nausea
restlessness
sleep disturbances
sexual dysfunction

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6
Q

SSRI
- warning

A

serotonin syndrome

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7
Q

Buspar
- side effects

A

dizziness
headache
nausea

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8
Q

Buspar
- warning

A

takes several weeks for antiafxitey

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9
Q

TCA
- common drugs (5)

A

amitriptyline
disipramine
doxepin
imipramine
nortiptyline

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10
Q

TCA
- side effect

A

ANTI SLUD

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11
Q

TCA
- warning

A

overdose is fatal

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12
Q

Esketamine
- use

A

treatment resistant depression

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13
Q

Brexanolone
- use

A

postpartum depression

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14
Q

SNRI
- drugs (4)

A

venlafaxine (Effexor)
desvenlafaxine (Pristiq)
duloxetine (Cymbalta)
levomilnacipran (Fetzima)

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15
Q

SNRI
- side effects

A

(same as SSRI)
excessive sweating
increase blood pressure
heart rate

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16
Q

MAOI
- drugs (4)

A

phenelzine (Nardil)
isocarboxazid (marplan)
tranylcypromine (parnate)
selegiline (Emsem)

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17
Q

valproate
- class

A

anticonvulsant

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18
Q

valproate
- FDA approved

A

manic episodes
rapid cycling

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19
Q

valproate
- adverse effects

A

sedation
weight gain
tremors

20
Q

valproate
- serious side effects

A

thrombocytopenia
pancreatitis
hepatic failure

21
Q

valproate
- tests

A

liver function
complete blood count

22
Q

lamotrigine
- class

A

anticonvulsant

23
Q

lamotrigine
- FDA approved

A

maintence therapy
*not effective for acute mania

24
Q

lamotrigine
- side effects

A

steven johnson

25
Q

lithium
- therapeutic range

A

0.8-1.4

26
Q

lithium
- toxic

A

1.5+

27
Q

lithium
- what can alter lithium levels

A

renal function
salt
water balance

28
Q

lithium
- first line defense of

A

bipolar

29
Q

first generation antipsychotics
- drugs (2)

A

Haloperidol (halloo)
chlorpromazine (Thorazine)
Loxapine (Adasuve)

30
Q

first generation antipsychotics
- adverse effects

A

EPS
NMS
Anti SLUD
impaired swallowing
lowered seizure threshold
prolong QT
liver impairment
sedation
antislud
dizziness
gynocomastica

31
Q

second gen
- common drugs (8)

A

olanzepine (Zyprexa)
Risperidone (Risperdal)
Aripiprazole (Abilify)
Quetapine (Seroquel)
Ziprasidone (Geodon)
Lurasidone (Latuda)
cariprazine (Vrayalr)
Asenaprine (Saphris)

32
Q

second gen
- side effecs

A

weight gain
hyperglycemia
metabolic syndrome
CV impairment
impaired swallowing
prolong QT
liver impairment

33
Q

carbamazepine
- class

A

anticonvulsant

34
Q

carbamazepine
- FDA approved

A

manic, mixed episodes, rapid cycles

35
Q

carbamazepine
- adverse effects

A

leukopenia
stevenjohnson
dizziness
somnolence
nausea
vomiting
ataxia
blurred vision

36
Q

carbamazepine
- monitor

A

blood count
CBC
ECG
HLA test

37
Q

first gen
- use

A

positive symptoms

38
Q

second gen use

A

positive and negative

39
Q

stimulants
- common drugs (2)

A

ritalin
aderall

40
Q

stimulants
- side effects

A

insomnia
appetite suppression
head ache
abdominal pain
lethargy

41
Q

cholinesterase inhibitors
- common drugs

A

donepezil (Aricept)
rivastigmine (Exelon)
Galantamine (Razadyne)

42
Q

cholinesterase inhibitors
- donepezil indication

A

severe AD

43
Q

cholinesterase inhibitors
- side effects

A

GI

44
Q

n-metyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist
- drug (1)

A

mematine (Namenda)

45
Q

mematine (Namenda)
- indication

A

moderate to severe AD

46
Q

clozapine warning

A

neutropenia

47
Q
A

Mental Health (82 decks)

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