Amazon's Leadership Principles Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘Customer Obsession’ mean at Amazon?

A

Leaders start with the customer and work backwards, focusing vigorously on earning and keeping customer trust.

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2
Q

How does ‘Ownership’ manifest in Amazon’s culture?

A

Leaders think long-term, act on behalf of the entire company, and never say ‘that’s not my job.’

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3
Q

What’s a key aspect of ‘Invent and Simplify’?

A

Leaders expect innovation, look for new ideas everywhere, and aren’t limited by ‘not invented here’ thinking.

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4
Q

How do leaders demonstrate they ‘Are Right, A Lot’?

A

They have strong judgment, good instincts, and seek diverse perspectives to challenge their beliefs.

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5
Q

What characterizes ‘Learn and Be Curious’ leaders?

A

They are never done learning, always seek to improve themselves, and are curious about new possibilities.

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6
Q

How do leaders ‘Hire and Develop the Best’?

A

They raise the performance bar with every hire and promotion, recognizing exceptional talent.

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7
Q

What does ‘Insist on the Highest Standards’ mean in practice?

A

Leaders continually raise the bar, ensure defects aren’t sent down the line, and problems are fixed to stay fixed.

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8
Q

How is ‘Think Big’ embodied at Amazon?

A

Leaders create and communicate a bold direction that inspires results and think differently to serve customers.

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9
Q

What’s a key aspect of ‘Bias for Action’?

A

Speed matters in business; many decisions are reversible and don’t require extensive study.

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10
Q

How does Amazon define ‘Frugality’?

A

Accomplish more with less, as constraints breed resourcefulness, self-sufficiency, and invention.

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11
Q

What’s crucial for leaders to ‘Earn Trust’?

A

They listen attentively, speak candidly, and treat others respectfully, being vocally self-critical when necessary.

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12
Q

How do leaders ‘Dive Deep’?

A

They operate at all levels, stay connected to details, audit frequently, and are skeptical when metrics and anecdotes differ.

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13
Q

What does ‘Have Backbone; Disagree and Commit’ entail?

A

Leaders respectfully challenge decisions, are tenacious, and commit wholly once a decision is made.

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14
Q

How is ‘Deliver Results’ demonstrated?

A

Leaders focus on key inputs, deliver with the right quality and timeliness, and never settle despite setbacks.

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15
Q

What does ‘Success and Scale Bring Broad Responsibility’ mean?

A

Leaders create more than they consume, always leave things better, and recognize their impact on communities and the world.

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16
Q

In ‘Customer Obsession,’ why do leaders pay attention to competitors?

A

To be aware of alternatives customers have, but they obsess over customers, not competition.

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17
Q

How does ‘Ownership’ relate to long-term thinking?

A

Leaders don’t sacrifice long-term value for short-term results, thinking like owners of the company.

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18
Q

What does it mean to accept being ‘misunderstood for long periods of time’ in ‘Invent and Simplify’?

A

Innovation often requires perseverance through skepticism until the value is proven.

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19
Q

How do leaders who ‘Are Right, A Lot’ handle being wrong?

A

They acknowledge mistakes, learn from them, and strive to make better decisions in the future.

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20
Q

Why is ‘Learn and Be Curious’ important for long-term success?

A

It keeps leaders and teams adaptable, innovative, and able to evolve with changing customer needs.

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21
Q

In ‘Hire and Develop the Best,’ what does ‘willingly move them throughout the organization’ mean?

A

Leaders support talent mobility to benefit the broader company, not just their own team.

22
Q

How does ‘Insist on the Highest Standards’ relate to customer trust?

A

Consistently high standards build and maintain customer trust over time.

23
Q

What’s an example of ‘looking around corners’ in ‘Think Big’?

A

Anticipating future customer needs or market changes before they’re obvious.

24
Q

How does ‘Bias for Action’ balance with thoughtful decision-making?

A

It emphasizes calculated risk-taking, not recklessness, valuing speed where appropriate.

25
Why doesn't Amazon give 'extra points for growing headcount' in 'Frugality'?
The focus is on efficiency and impact, not size or spending for its own sake.
26
What does it mean that leaders don't believe their 'body odor smells of perfume' in 'Earn Trust'?
Leaders remain humble and open to criticism, not assuming they're always right.
27
How does 'Dive Deep' help leaders make better decisions?
By understanding details, leaders can spot discrepancies and make more informed choices.
28
In 'Have Backbone; Disagree and Commit,' why is commitment after disagreement important?
It ensures unified execution and prevents ongoing conflict after decisions are made.
29
How does 'Deliver Results' relate to customer impact?
The ultimate measure of results is positive customer impact, not just internal metrics.
30
What does 'create more than they consume' mean in 'Success and Scale Bring Broad Responsibility'?
Leaders should generate more value for customers, employees, and communities than they use in resources.
31
How does 'Customer Obsession' influence product development at Amazon?
Products are developed by working backwards from customer needs, not just internal ideas.
32
What's an example of taking 'Ownership' beyond your immediate role?
Identifying and addressing issues that affect the broader company, even if not in your direct responsibility.
33
How does 'Invent and Simplify' apply to existing processes, not just new products?
Leaders continuously seek ways to make existing processes more efficient and user-friendly.
34
In 'Are Right, A Lot,' why is seeking diverse perspectives important?
It helps challenge assumptions and leads to more well-rounded, accurate decisions.
35
How can leaders encourage 'Learn and Be Curious' in their teams?
By modeling continuous learning, supporting skill development, and valuing intellectual curiosity.
36
What's the significance of 'raising the bar' in 'Hire and Develop the Best'?
Each new hire or promotion should improve the overall team capability, not just maintain it.
37
How does 'Insist on the Highest Standards' apply to seemingly small details?
Every detail matters in delivering excellence, as small issues can compound into larger problems.
38
What's an example of a 'bold direction' in 'Think Big'?
Amazon's move into cloud computing with AWS, which redefined the company's scope and industry.
39
How does 'Bias for Action' help in a fast-changing business environment?
It allows companies to adapt quickly, seize opportunities, and learn from rapid iteration.
40
How does 'Frugality' drive innovation?
Resource constraints force creative problem-solving and efficient solutions.
41
Why is being 'vocally self-critical' important in 'Earn Trust'?
It demonstrates humility, openness to improvement, and builds credibility with others.
42
How does 'Dive Deep' help prevent problems from recurring?
By understanding root causes, leaders can implement more effective, lasting solutions.
43
In 'Have Backbone; Disagree and Commit,' how can leaders respectfully challenge decisions?
By focusing on data, customer impact, and company benefit, not personal preferences.
44
How does 'Deliver Results' relate to Amazon's 'Day 1' philosophy?
It emphasizes constant drive and hunger to achieve, avoiding complacency.
45
What's an example of taking 'broad responsibility' in Amazon's operations?
Investing in sustainable practices or community development beyond immediate business needs.
46
How does 'Customer Obsession' influence Amazon's approach to customer service?
It leads to policies like easy returns and proactive problem-solving to prioritize customer satisfaction.
47
In 'Ownership,' how do leaders balance short-term pressures with long-term value?
By consistently prioritizing decisions that build lasting customer trust and company strength.
48
How does 'Invent and Simplify' apply to leadership and management practices?
Leaders constantly seek innovative ways to streamline processes and enhance team effectiveness.
49
In 'Are Right, A Lot,' how do leaders handle situations where data is limited?
They rely on experience and judgment while actively seeking more information to validate decisions.
50
How does 'Learn and Be Curious' contribute to Amazon's ability to enter new markets?
It fosters a culture of exploration and adaptability, enabling the company to understand and succeed in diverse industries.