Anatomical directions Flashcards
(20 cards)
Right
To the right of the body of the subject
Lateral
Towards the side (go out)
Medial
Away from the inside (go in)
Anterior
Towards the front of the body
Posterior
Towards the back (rear)
Superior
Towards the top of the body
Inferior
Towards the bottom of the body
Dorsal
Along or towards the vertebral surface
Ventral
Along or towards the belly surface
Caudad (caudal)
Towards the tail
Cephalad
Towards the head
Proximal
Towards the trunk
distal (arms/legs)
Away from the trunk or point of attachment
Visceral
Towards the internal organ
Parietal
Towards the wall or away from internal structures
Deep
Towards the inside of the part or away from surface
Superficial
Towards the surface part or away from the inside
Medullary
Refers to an inner region
Cortical
Refers to an outer region
Left
Towards the left of the body of the subject