Androgenetic Alopecia Flashcards

1
Q

Androgenetic alopecia

A

Increased follicle sensitivity to androgens
Change from terminal to vellus hair follicles

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2
Q

Pathogenesis

A

Genetic
Hair follicles have increased number of androgen receptors
Dihydrotestosterone (DHT)

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3
Q

Types

A

Male pattern
Female pattern

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4
Q

Diagnosis

A

Male- receding frontal hairline and hair loss in centro parietal region
Women-more diffuse thinning with frontal hairline unaffected

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5
Q

Therapy

A

Minoxidil
5 alpha reductase type 2 inhibitor
Hair transplantation
In women
Topical estrogens
Systemic anti androgens

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