Appendages Of The Skin Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Hair nails glands sebaceous glands and sudoriferous glands are what?

A

Appendages of the skin

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2
Q

What are the functions of hair?

A

Temperature regulation
Protection
Transportation of substances
Sensation of touch

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3
Q

Hair is pulled by what to trap heat within the body when we get cold?

A

Arrector pili muscle

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4
Q

What is hair made up of?

A

Hard keratin

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5
Q

What is the structure of hair?

A
Follicular Ostia
Hair follicle
Hair bulb
Hair root
Hair shaft
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6
Q

What is the opening on the surface of the skin which the hair extends out of?

A

Follicular Ostia

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7
Q

Which Part of the hair found under the skin and anchors the hair to skin

A

Hair root

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8
Q

What is the hair follicle?

A

A tube like space within the skin where the hair is located

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9
Q

Which is the mitotic phase of the hair structure?

A

Hair bulb

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10
Q

The matrix of living mitotic cells that create the hair root

A

Hair bulb

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11
Q

What are the components of the hair shaft?

A

Cuticle
Cortex
Medulla

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12
Q

Hair that is found above the skin

A

Hair shaft

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13
Q

What is the medulla

A

The inner most layer of the hair shaft not present in all hairs

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14
Q

The outer scaly protective layer of the hair shaft

A

Cuticle

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15
Q

The middle layer of the hair shaft contains keratin and melanin

A

Cortez

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16
Q

When is the best time to wax?

17
Q

When is the bulb attached firmly to the dermal papillae

18
Q

What is the transitional phase and mitosis no longer occurs

19
Q

Also known as epithelial derivatives

A

Appendages of the skin

20
Q

Hair moves up the follicle in preparation for shedding and the resting phase?

21
Q

What is lanugo hair?

A

Soft hair on a baby

22
Q

Fine short soft and lightly colored hair and are found on the face and body of women and children

23
Q

Long course and dark hair

A

Terminal hair

24
Q

What is the nail structure

A
Nail matrix
Lunula
Nail bed
Nail plate
Free edge
Cuticle
25
What gland produces and secretes sebum
Sebaceous glands
26
What are the two sudoriferous glands?
Apocrine gland | Eccrine gland
27
Which gland produces pheromones/body odor
Apocrine gland
28
Located in high friction areas like groin and underarm
Apocrine gland
29
Found all over the body
Eccrine glands
30
Cooling the body Excretion of wastes Which gland does this function?
Eccrine glands