Argentina Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Argentina is the world’s _th largest producer of wine

A

5

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2
Q

t/f: Argentina’s vineyards are very wet

A

false - Argentina is in a rain shadow - and the Zonda also dries out vineyards in the afternoon

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3
Q

lack of humidity in most Argentina vineyards keeps vineyards free of _____ issues

A

fungal

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4
Q

Argentina’s 2nd most planted red grape

A

Bonarda

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5
Q

Bonarda is known as ______ in the US

A

charbano

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6
Q

Argentina’s most planted white grape

A

Pedro Gimenez

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7
Q

top 4 most planted white grapes of Argentina

A

Pedro Gimenez, Torrontes, Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc

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8
Q

____-skinned varieties account for 1/3 of Argentina’s vineyard acreage

A

pink

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9
Q

“Reserva” meaning

A

6 mo of aging for white; 1 year for red ; yields are limited

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10
Q

“Gran Reserva”

A

1 yr aging for white; 2 yrs for red ; yields are limitedw

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11
Q

winemaking areas of Argentina are divided by…

A

Northwestern provinces
Cuyo
Patagonia

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12
Q

Cuyo is comprised of these 3 provinces

A

Mendoza
La Rioja
San Juan

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13
Q

Where is the famous wine region Famatina Valley?

A

La Rioja

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14
Q

Where do you find the highest vineyards of Mendoza?

A

Uco Valley

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15
Q

t/f: almost all vines in Mendoza are planted on their own rootstock

A

true

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17
Q

Argentina’s 2 DOCs

A

San Rafael DOC
Lujan de Cuyo DOC

18
Q

What is the Mission grape known as in Argentina?

A

Criolla Chica

19
Q

Primary market for Argentinian wine

20
Q

source of Argentina’s irrigation water

A

Andean snow melt

21
Q

What are the pink skinned varieties of Argentina?

A

Criolla Chica and its descendants, eg, criolla grande and cereza. makes low quality white wines

22
Q

the three distinct varieties of Torrontes

A

Torrontes Mendocino
Torrontes Riojano
Torrontes Sanjuanino

23
Q

the most widely grown Torrontes

A

Torrontes Riojana

24
Q

Lead reds of argentina

A

malbec, cab sauv, bonarda, syrah

25
lead white grapes of argentinja
Pedro Gimenez Chardonnay moscatel de Alejandria SB Chenin Blanc Viognier
26
Argentina's 3 level appellation system (instituted 1999)
DOC IG IP
27
Argentinian wine industry is regulated by...
INV - Instituto Nacional de Vitivinicultura
28
"vinos finos"
the finest wines of Argentina - 20% of production - stricter regualtions: must be made with premium grapes (typically no pink varieties) + 85% min for varietal label
29
highest vineyard in Argentina
Moya Vineyard in Jujuy
30
Where is Molinos?
subregion of Salta
31
What grapes are grown in Catamarca?
~40% pink varieties; mostly bulk, some unique ones of high quality. Torrontes Riojano and Cab Sauv are the top export varieties
32
Lead grape of La Rioja
Torrontes Riojano
33
Where are the majority of vineyards in La Rioja found?
Famatina Valleys; on either side of the Famatina range
34
this province is the #2 producer
San Juan
35
most vineyards in Mendoza are planted at this elevation range
2000-4000 ft
36
lead white grapes of Mendoza
Chard torrontes riojano sb
37
Mendoza's 5 subregions
Uco Valley Primera Zona Northern Oasis East Mendoza South Mendoza
38
t/f: Neuquen is a white wine region
false. 85% red; though white wine here has good reputation
39
Rio Negro has some of the ______ elevation vineyards in Argentina
lowest