Arithmetic sequence Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What is an arithmetic sequence?

A

An arithmetic sequence is a sequence of numbers in which the difference between consecutive terms is constant.

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2
Q

What is the common difference in an arithmetic sequence?

A

The common difference is the constant amount added to each term to get the next term in the sequence.

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3
Q

True or False: In an arithmetic sequence, the common difference can be negative.

A

True

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The nth term of an arithmetic sequence can be expressed as _____ = a + (n - 1)d.

A

Tn

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5
Q

What does ‘a’ represent in the nth term formula of an arithmetic sequence?

A

The first term of the sequence.

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6
Q

What does ‘d’ represent in the nth term formula of an arithmetic sequence?

A

The common difference.

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7
Q

If the first term of an arithmetic sequence is 5 and the common difference is 3, what is the 4th term?

A

14

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8
Q

What is the formula for the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic sequence?

A

S_n = n/2 * (2a + (n - 1)d)

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9
Q

True or False: The sum of an arithmetic sequence can be calculated without knowing the common difference.

A

False

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10
Q

If a = 2 and d = 4, what is the 10th term of the arithmetic sequence?

A

38

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11
Q

What is the sum of the first 5 terms of the arithmetic sequence 3, 7, 11, 15, …?

A

45

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12
Q

What is the common difference of the arithmetic sequence 10, 7, 4, 1, …?

A

-3

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the 7th term of the sequence 1, 4, 7, 10, …? (A) 19 (B) 20 (C) 18 (D) 17

A

A) 19

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: An arithmetic sequence is also known as an _____ sequence.

A

linear

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15
Q

What is the 15th term of an arithmetic sequence where a = 6 and d = 2?

A

36

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16
Q

True or False: The terms of an arithmetic sequence can be represented by a linear function.

17
Q

How do you find the common difference in an arithmetic sequence?

A

Subtract the first term from the second term.

18
Q

If the common difference is 0, what type of sequence do you have?

A

A constant sequence.

19
Q

What is the sum of the first n terms if the first term is 1 and the common difference is 1?

A

S_n = n(n + 1)/2

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an arithmetic sequence? (A) 2, 4, 8 (B) 5, 10, 15 (C) 1, 2, 4 (D) 3, 6, 9

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The sequence 12, 9, 6, 3, … has a common difference of _____ .

22
Q

What is the 20th term of an arithmetic sequence if the first term is 10 and the common difference is 5?

23
Q

True or False: The sum of an arithmetic sequence can be negative.

24
Q

If the first term is 8 and the common difference is -2, what is the 5th term?

25
What is the formula to calculate the nth term of an arithmetic sequence?
T_n = a + (n - 1)d
26
What is the common difference for the arithmetic sequence 7, 14, 21, 28, ...?
7
27
True or False: In an arithmetic sequence, all terms are integers.
False
28
If the sequence starts at 1 and each term increases by 1, what is the 6th term?
6
29
Fill in the blank: The sum of an arithmetic sequence can also be calculated using the formula _____ = n/2 * (first term + last term).
S_n
30
What is the 3rd term of the arithmetic sequence defined by a = 4 and d = 2?
8
31
Multiple Choice: If an arithmetic sequence has a common difference of 0, which of the following is true? (A) All terms are equal (B) Terms increase (C) Terms decrease (D) Terms alternate
A) All terms are equal
32
What is the last term of an arithmetic sequence if the first term is 1, common difference is 3, and there are 10 terms?
28
33
What is the formula for the nth term if a = 3 and d = 5?
T_n = 3 + (n - 1)5
34
True or False: The sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic sequence is always greater than or equal to zero.
False
35
How do you determine the number of terms in an arithmetic sequence?
By using the formula n = (last term - first term) / d + 1.
36
What is the 12th term of the arithmetic sequence 2, 5, 8, ...?
35
37
If the first term is 10 and the common difference is -1, what is the sum of the first 10 terms?
-5
38
What is the relationship between the terms in an arithmetic sequence?
Each term is derived from the previous term by adding the common difference.