ATB Flashcards

1
Q

indication Pen G

A

pharyngite strep A

infection dentaire non sévère

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2
Q

indication cloxaciline

A

cloxa = péni anti staph po
mauvaise biodispo = ne pas utilisé
infection tissus mous

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3
Q

indication amox

A

amnipéni

  • tx empire infection ORL
  • tx ciblé inx urinaire
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4
Q

indication clavulin

A

infx tissus mous (1e ligne –> morsure)

infx tissus mous compliqué (2e ligne) , infection tissus mous sévère

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5
Q

indication cephalo1 G

A

céphalexine
céfadroxil

infection des tissus mous

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6
Q

indication cephalo 2G

A

cefprozil, céfuroxime

infection ORL/VRS

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7
Q

indication céphalo 3G ?

A

cefixime
ITSS (gonorrhée)
penumonie/meningite SÉVÈRE

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8
Q

EI b -lacatmine ?

A
no/vo, diarrhée, 
rash cutané, allx 
néphrite interstitiel 
seuil convuslfi abaissé
cytopénie
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9
Q

indication macrolide ; azithromycine

A
  • infection ORL
  • infection respi (pneumonie, EAMPOC, bronchite)
  • diarrhée voyageur
  • clham/gono
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10
Q

indication macrolide ; clarithromycine ?

A
  • infection ORL

- infestion respi (EAMPOC, penumonie, bronchite)

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11
Q

EI macrolide?

A
  • intolérance GI surtout

- prolongement QT, torsade de pointe

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12
Q

indication clindamicine?

A

(dalacin)
infection ORL (abcès)
infx tissus mous en 2e ligne

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13
Q

EI clindamycine ?

A

intol GI surtout, diarrhée
mauvais gout
rare : rash cutanée

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14
Q

indication cipro (quinolone0?

A

infection urinaire

infection pseudomonas

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15
Q

indication levofloxacine (quinolone)?

A

infx ORL
respi (EAMPOC, bronchite, pneumonie non sévère)
infx urinaire compliquée
infection pseudomonas

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16
Q

indication moxifloxacine

A
infx orl 
infx respi (EAMPOC, bronchite, pneumonie non sévère)
17
Q

EI quinolone?

A

no/diarrhée
prolongation QT
rupture/tendinite tendon d’achille
c diff résistant aux quinolone

18
Q

TMP-SMX indication

A

infection urinaire

infx tissus mous a s aureus

19
Q

EI bactrim ?

A

no/vo

rare : 
rash, steven johnson, 
neutropénie, hépatite, fièvre 
néphrotoxicité
élévation fausse de la créat chez 10-15% (bénin)
20
Q

indication métronidazole?

A

ITSS
vaginose
c diff (plus maintenant, on donne vanco po)

21
Q

EI flagyl?

A

gout métallique
effet antabuse avec ROH
rare : neuropathie périphérique

22
Q

indication vacno po

A

colite c diff (seule indication)

23
Q

EI vanco?

A

si IV rapide ; red man syndrome, hypoTA

fièvre, no/vo

24
Q

indication nitrofurantoïne

A

infection urinaire non compliqué

25
Q

EI nitrofurantoïne ?

A

no/vo
diarrhée
coloration urine