Bacteria classification Flashcards
(10 cards)
What is the gram positive cocci?
Streptococci
Staphylcocci
Enterococci
What are the gram negative cocci?
Neisseria meningitidis
Neisseria gonorrohoea
What are the gram positive baccilli?
ABCDL acronym
A: actinomyces
B: Bacciles anthracis
C: Clostridium
D: Diptheria (corynebacterium)
L: listeria monocytogenes
What are the gram negative bacilli?
E.Coli
Haemophilius Influenzae
Salmonella
Staphylcoccus aureus
Gram positive, catalase positive and beta haemolytic
What is a facultative anaerobe?
Bacteria which can grow with or without O2.
What is an obligate anaerobe?
Bacteria which requires oxygen to grow.
Alpha-haemolytic
Partially breaks down RBC
Beta-haemolytic
Completely breaks down RBC
What is the MacConkey Agar?
Used to identify gram negative enteric bacteria and differentiate between lactose fermenting and non-lactose fermenting