Balanced Diet Flashcards

1
Q

Water

A

Essential part of many body, processes, and functions

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2
Q

Fats

A

Mainly provide energy. Some other uses of building new cell membranes nerve/insulation.

Oils and butter

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3
Q

Protein

A

Needed for growth protein is used to produce new cells and repair the body

Meats seafood egg

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4
Q

Minerals

A

Keep his healthy like iron is used for the production of haemoglobin

Cereals bread meat nuts milk

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5
Q

Vitamins

A

Keep us healthy, vitamin C is needed to maintain healthy tissue

Oranges

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6
Q

Fibre

A

Provides bulk in digestive system and helps movements of food by peristalsis

Nuts beans fruit veg

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7
Q

Recommended allowances

A

Salt- less than 6g
Total sugars - 90g max
Fibre- 25g
Fat 70g max
Energy- 2000kcal

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8
Q

Excess fat

A

Excess fat litre obesity, which can lead to heart disease and circulatory disease

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9
Q

Excess sugar

A

Type two diabetes, obesity and tooth decay

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10
Q

Excess salt (sodium)

A

High blood pressure causing strain on the heart, potentially causing strokes

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11
Q

How is food compared equally on food packaging

A

Nutrient data is shown on food, packaging per 100 g

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