Basic Anatomy

Question 1

Where is the Lacrimal Bone located?

Answer 1

In the skull, behind the nasal bone.

Question 2

Which suture runs front to back down the top of the skull on an infant’s skull?

Answer 2

Sagittal suture

Question 3

Which suture runs between the frontal and parietal bones?

Answer 3

Coronal suture

Question 4

Which fontanelle lies between the frontal and parietal bones?

Answer 4

Anterior fontanelle

Question 5

Which fontanelle lies between the frontal, temporal, and parietal bones?

Answer 5

Sphenoidal fontanelle

Question 6

Which fontanelle lies between the parietal and occipital bones?

Answer 6

Posterior fontanelle

Question 7

What is the colored part of the eye?

Answer 7

Iris

Question 8

What is the white part of the eye?

Answer 8

Sclera

Question 9

What is the dark center of the eye?

Answer 9

Pupil

Question 10

What is the lining of the outer surface of the eye and the eyelids?

Answer 10

Conjunctiva

Question 11

Which artery delivers blood to the pelvic organs and abdominal wall?

Answer 11

Iliac artery

Question 12

Which vein carries blood from the kidney to the heart?

Answer 12

Renal vein

Question 13

Which valve connects the right atrium to the right ventrical?

Answer 13

Tricuspid valve

Question 14

Which valve connects the right ventrical to the pulmonary artery?

Answer 14

Pulmonary valve

Question 15

Which valve connects the left atrium to the left ventrical?

Answer 15

Mitral valve

Question 16

Which valve connects the left ventrical to the aorta?

Answer 16

Aortic valve

Question 17

What is the path of blood through the heart?

Answer 17

Vena cava–Right Atrium–Right Ventrical–Pulmonary Artery–Lungs–Pulmonary Vein–Left Atrium–Left Ventrical–Aorta

Question 18

What is the area between the right and left lobes of the lungs called?

Answer 18

Mediastinum

Question 19

What is the top of each lung called? The bottom?

Answer 19

Apex; base

Question 20

Which side of the lungs has a horizontal fissure?

Answer 20

Right

Question 21

Which side of the lungs has an oblique fissure?

Answer 21

Both

Question 22

What is the boundary between the upper and lower lobes of the left lung called?

Answer 22

Oblique fissure

Question 23

What is the boundary between the lower and middle lobes of the right lung called?

Answer 23

Oblique fissure

Question 24

What is the path of cartilage from the top of the throat to the lungs?

Answer 24

Thyroid cartilage–Cricoid cartilage–Tracheal cartilage

Question 25

Where is the epigastric region of the abdomine?

Answer 25

Top center

Question 26

Where is the umbilical region?

Answer 26

Around the navel

Question 27

Where is the Right Hypochondriac Region of the abdomen?

Answer 27

Top right

Question 28

Where is the right lumber region of the abdomen?

Answer 28

Middle right

Question 29

Where is the Left Iliac Region of the Abdomen?

Answer 29

Lower left region

Question 30

Where is the Liver located?

Answer 30

RUQ

Question 31

Where is the left lobe of the liver located?

Answer 31

LUQ

Question 32

Where is the lower lobe of the right kidney located?

Answer 32

RLQ

Question 33

Where is the Duodenum located?

Answer 33

RUQ

Question 34

Where is the pancreas located?

Answer 34

LUQ

Question 35

Where is the spleen located?

Answer 35

LUQ

Question 36

Where is the stomach located?

Answer 36

LUQ

Question 37

Which side of the stomach is the descending colon located on?

Answer 37

left

Question 38

Which side of the stomach is the ascending colon located on?

Answer 38

Right

Question 39

Where is the cecum located?

Answer 39

RLQ

Question 40

Which tubes connect the kidneys to the bladder?

Answer 40

Ureter

Question 41

Which tube connects the bladder to the outside of the body?

Answer 41

Urethra

Question 42

What is the top of each ureter called?

Answer 42

Renal pelvis

Question 43

What muscle forms the calf?

Answer 43

Gastrocnemius

Question 44

Which muscle is on the lateral side of the lower leg?

Answer 44

Soleus

Question 45

Which muscle is on the anterior side of the lower leg?

Answer 45

Tibialis anterior

Question 46

Which muscles form the quadraceps?

Answer 46

1) Rectus femoris 2) Vastus Medialis 3) Vastus Lateralis 4) Sartorius

Question 47

What is the jaw muscle called?

Answer 47

Masseter

Question 48

What is the major eye muscle?

Answer 48

Orbicularis oculi

Question 49

What is the muscle above the ears called?

Answer 49

Temporalis

Question 50

What is the major muscle that runs over the elbow and into the forearm?

Answer 50

Brachioradialis

Question 51

What are the three major muscles of the upper arm?

Answer 51

1) Biceps Brachii 2) Triceps Brachii 3) Deltoid

Question 52

What are the major muscles of the butt?

Answer 52

1) Gluteus maximus | 2) Gluteus medius (upper outer)

Question 53

Which muscles extend from the abdomen around the side into the back?

Answer 53

External oblique

Question 54

What are the 6-pack muschles?

Answer 54

Rectus abdominus

Question 55

What major muscles are on both sides of the anterior neck?

Answer 55

Sternocleidomastoid

Question 56

Which muscles runs from the shoulder blades up to the back of the head?

Answer 56

Trapezius

Question 57

What are the joint fingers of the hand (from proximal to distal)?

Answer 57

Metacarpals--Proximal Phalanges--Middle Phalanges--Distal Phalanges

Question 58

Where is the Medial Cuneiform bone locate?

Answer 58

Medial foot

Question 59

Where is the Talus bone located?

Answer 59

Ankle

Question 60

Where is the Pisiform bone located?

Answer 60

Ulnar side of hand

Question 61

Where is the Trapezium bone located?

Answer 61

radial side of hand, just below the thumb

Question 62

Where is the Capitate bone located?

Answer 62

Medial hand, just under the 3rd metacarpal.

Question 63

Where is the Scaphoid bone located?

Answer 63

Just distal to the radius in the hand

Question 64

Where is the Lunate bone located?

Answer 64

Just distal to the ulna (and barely touching the radus)

Question 65

How many Sacral vertebrae are there?

Answer 65

5

Question 66

How many Lumbar vertebrae are there?

Answer 66

5

Question 67

How many thoracic vertebrae are there?

Answer 67

12

Question 68

How many cervical vertebrae are there?

Answer 68

7

Question 69

How is the 3rd sacral vertebrae abreviated?

Answer 69

S3

Question 70

Where is the middle ear located?

Answer 70

Just behind the ear drum

Question 71

Where is the outer ear located?

Answer 71

In front of the eardrum?

Question 72

What is the duct below the middle ear?

Answer 72

Eustachian Tube