Basic Definitions Flashcards

(118 cards)

1
Q

What is a verb?

A

Words or more than one word that is used to express an action or a state of being.

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2
Q

How many types of verbs are there?

A

9

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3
Q

Types of verbs

A
Regular
Irregular
Finite
Non finite
Linking
Action
State
Transitive
Intransitive
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4
Q

Action verbs

A

Verbs used for an action that has happened or that is takingplace in the time of soeaking or that is done habitually.

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5
Q

Two action verbs which cannot be used in continuous

A

Own and belong

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6
Q

State verb

A

Verb which expresses the condition of someone or something, or the state they’re in.
They are not usually in continuous

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7
Q

Transitive verbs

A

Verbs which must have an object to convey meaning

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8
Q

Intransitive verbs

A

Action verbs which dont need an object to convey meaning

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9
Q

Linking verb

A

Verbs that link a subject with a word or ohrase that identifies the subject, an adjective.

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10
Q

Regular verbs

A

They have a simple past tense and past participle end in d or ed

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11
Q

Irregular verbs

A

They dont have a past participle and simple past tense with d lr ed

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12
Q

Finite verbs

A

They have a tense

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13
Q

Non finite verbs

A

They dont have a tense

  • infinitive plus to/ bare infinitive
  • ing form/ gerund
  • ed participle/ ing participle
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14
Q

Spread

A

Spread

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15
Q

Fleed

A

Fled

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16
Q

Dig

A

Dug

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17
Q

Tear

A

Torn

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18
Q

Hurt

A

Hurt

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19
Q

Afford

A

To

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20
Q

Agree

A

To

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21
Q

Arrange

A

To

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22
Q

Ask

A

To

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23
Q

Begin

A

To

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24
Q

Choose

A

To

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25
Continue
To
26
Decide
To
27
Demand
To
28
Fail
To
29
Forget
To
30
Hate
To
31
Help
To
32
Hope
To
33
Intend
To
34
Learn
To
35
Like
To
36
Love
To
37
Manage
To
38
Mean
To
39
Need
To
40
Offer
To
41
Plan
To
42
Prefer
To
43
Pretend
To
44
Promise
To
45
Refuse
To
46
Remember
To
47
Start
To
48
Try
To
49
Want
To
50
Adnit
Ing
51
Avoid
Ing
52
Cant help
Ing
53
Cant stand
Ing
54
Consider
Ing
55
Deny
Ing
56
Dislike
Ing
57
Enjoy
Ing
58
Fancy
Ing
59
Feel like
Ing
60
Finish
Ing
61
Give up
Ing
62
Imagine
Ing
63
Involve
Ing
64
Mind
Ing
65
Miss
Ing
66
Practise
Ing
67
Put off
Ing
68
Risk
Ing
69
Let make
Infinitive without to
70
Help
Infinitive without to
71
Love like hate or enjoy with would or should
To
72
Agree
With
73
Ask
For
74
Compare
To
75
Count
On
76
Dream
About
77
Hope
For
78
Reply
To
79
Stare
At
80
Take care
Of
81
Apply
To
82
Believe
In
83
Decide
On
84
Dream
Of
85
Insist
On
86
Respond
To
87
Succed
At
88
Think
About
89
Aporove
Of
90
Belong
To
91
Concentrate
On
92
Depend
On
93
Feel
Like
94
Listen
To
95
Result
In
96
Succeed
In
97
Think
Of
98
Arrive
At
99
Care
About
100
Differ
From
101
Forget
About
102
Participate
In
103
Search
For
104
Take advantage
Of
105
Wait
For
106
Consist
Of
107
Disagree
With
108
Rely
On
109
Adjectives
Wirds added to a noun to describe it, so we know more about it. They can describe delimit or specify quantity
110
How many types of adjectives are there
11
111
Tyoes of adjectives
``` Attributive Predicative Prepositive Postpositive Proper Interrogative Compound Demonstrative Possessive Nominal Collective ```
112
Non descriptive attributive adj
They help establish the identity
113
Non restrictive attributive adjectives
They describe an identified noun
114
Three grammatical functions of adjectives
Noun phrase modifier Subject complement Object complement
115
Factive verbs
Verbs used to indicate the resulting condition or state of a person, place, or thing caused by the actionof the verbs
116
Adverbs
Words that add more to the meaning of a verb, an adjective, or another adverb
117
How many types of adverbs are there
11
118
Which are the types of adverbs
``` Of time Place Manner Frequency Degree Stence Interrogative Relative Additive restrictive Affirmative and of negation Linking ```