Basic Terms Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

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2
Q

Cranial

A

skull

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3
Q

Facial

A

face

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4
Q

Frontal

A

forehead

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5
Q

Orbital

A

eye

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6
Q

Nasal

A

nose

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7
Q

Zygomatic

A

cheekbone

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8
Q

buccal

A

cheek

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9
Q

Oral

A

mouth

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10
Q

suproclavicular

A

Area above clavicle

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11
Q

Axillary

A

armpit

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12
Q

Mammary

A

breast

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13
Q

Brachial

A

arm

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14
Q

Antebrachial

A

forearm

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15
Q

Cubital

A

back of elbow (posterior)

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16
Q

Antecubital

A

front of elbow

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17
Q

Umbilical

A

navel

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18
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

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19
Q

digital/phalangeal

A

fingers, toes

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20
Q

Femoral

A

thigh

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21
Q

Crural

A

leg

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22
Q

Tarsal

A

ankle

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23
Q

Pedal

A

foot

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24
Q

Inguinal

A

groin

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25
Palmar
palm of hand
26
pelvic
pelvis
27
abdominal
abdomen
28
thoracic
chest
29
trunk
chest, abdomen, and pelvis
30
plantar
sole of foot
31
popliteal
back of knee
32
gluteal
buttock
33
Lower extremity
from hip to foot
34
Lumbar
lowerback
35
Olecranal
back of elbow
36
Dorsal
back
37
upper extremity
from shoulder to wrist
38
Cervical
neck
39
Temporal
Side of skull
40
Occipitial
back of head
41
curtaneous
skin
42
Pathology
The Study of human diseases
43
Diaphragm
Sits at the base of the chest and seperates the abdomen from the chest
44
crural
thigh/leg
45
Cranial
Closer to the head
46
Caudal
Further from the head
47
Unilateral
Body part only found on one side of the body (heart)
48
Bilateral
Body parts found on both sides of the body (lungs)
49
Eversion
A movement that rotates the hand/foot away from the bodys midline
50
Inversion
Turns the hand or foot inward towards the body
51
Abduction
Moving the arm or leg away from the midline
52
Adduction
Moves the arm or leg towards the body's midline
53
Perineal
The are between the anus and genetalia
54
Sagittal plane/cut
Runs vertical from top to bottom
55
midsagittal plane/cut
runs vertical down the body on the midline
56
Cervical Spine
Uppermost, from the teeth to below the neck
57
Thoracic spine
Just below the cervical spine
58
sacral spine
the back dorsal to the pelvic bone
59
coccyx
tail bone
60
R&L Lumbar
Waist level (middle)
61
R&L Inguinal
Bottom left and right of the abdominal region (bottom)
62
R&L Hypochondriac
Below the ribs, at the top of the abdominopelvic region (top)
63
Epigastric Region
Between the hypochondriacs (top middle)
64
Hypogastric region
Between the inguinal, under the umbilical (bottom middle)
65
Integumentary System
Body system that provides protection (skin,hair,nails)
66
Nervous system
body system that regulates the flow of info
67
Endocrime system
body system that regulates body function and development