Basic Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

To arrive

A

つく

着く

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2
Q

To be, have, exist (animate object)

A

いる

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3
Q

To begin

A

はじまる

始まる

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4
Q

To buy

A

かう

買う

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5
Q

To clean

A

そうじする

掃除する

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6
Q

To come

A

くる

来る

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7
Q

To cry

A

なく

泣く

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8
Q

to do

A

する

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9
Q

to do a part time job

A

アルバイトをする

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10
Q

to do one’s best

A

がんばる

頑張る

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11
Q

To drink

A

のむ

飲む

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12
Q

To eat

A

たべる

食べる

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13
Q

To enter

A

はいる

入る

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14
Q

To finish / End

A

おわる

終わる

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15
Q

To go

A

いく

行く

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16
Q

To go shopping

A

かいものする

買い物する

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17
Q

To have

A

もつ

持つ

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18
Q

To have / exist (inanimate objects)

A

ある

有る

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19
Q

Is / am / be

A

です

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20
Q

To Know

A

しる

知る

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21
Q

To Laugh

A

わらう

笑う

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22
Q

To leave (go out)

A

でかける

出かける

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23
Q

To listen

A

きく

聞く

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24
Q

To make

A

つくる

作る

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25
Q

To Meet

A

あう

会う

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26
Q

To Play (hang out)

A

あそぶ

遊ぶ

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27
Q

To play / do a sport

A

(スポーツ) をする

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28
Q

To practice

A

れんしゅうする

練習する

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29
Q

To read

A

よむ

読む

30
Q

To return / go home

A

かえる

帰る

31
Q

To say

A

いう

言う

32
Q

To send

A

おくる

送る

33
Q

To sing

A

うたう

歌う

34
Q

To sit

A

すわる

座る

35
Q

To sleep / go to bed

A

ねむる

眠る

36
Q

To speak / talk

A

はなす

話す

37
Q

To Stand

A

たつ

立つ

38
Q

To stop

A

とまる

止まる

39
Q

To study

A

べんきょうする

勉強する

40
Q

To Swim

A

およぐ

泳ぐ

41
Q

To take a bath

A

おふろにはいる

お風呂に入る

42
Q

To take a picture

A

しゃしんをとる

写真を取る

43
Q

To take a shower

A

シャワーを浴びる

44
Q

To Teach

A

おしえる

教える

45
Q

To Think

A

おもう

思う

46
Q

To Think about

A

かんがえる

考える

47
Q

To call

A

よぶ

呼ぶ

48
Q

To telephone

A

 

でんわする

電話する

49
Q

To understand

A

わかる

分かる

50
Q

To wait

A

まつ

待つ

51
Q

to wake up

A

おきる

起きる

52
Q

to walk

A

あるく

歩く

53
Q

To watch / see / look

A

みる

見る

54
Q

To work

A

はたらく

働く

55
Q

To write

A

かく

書く

56
Q

To stay

A

たいざいする

滞在する

57
Q

To take

A

とる

取る

58
Q

To put

A

おく

置く

59
Q

To open (eg a door)

A

あける

開ける

60
Q

To close

A

しめる

閉める

61
Q

To feel

A

かんじる

感じる

62
Q

To remember

A

おぼえる

覚える

63
Q

To forget

A

わすれる

忘れる

64
Q

To open (e.g. your hand, a book)

A

ひらく

開く

65
Q

To close (a hand, a book)

A

とじる

閉じる

66
Q

To open (eg automatic door)

A

あく

あく

67
Q

To sell

A

うる

売る

68
Q

To get

A

える

得る

69
Q

To borrow

A

かりる

借りる

70
Q

To lend

A

かす

貸す

71
Q

To ask

A

きく
聞く

(As well as to listen)