Beer Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

what 5 beer companies make over 50% of the world’s beer

A

Anheuser-Busch InBev, SAB Miller, Heineken, Carlsberg, China Resources Enterprise

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2
Q

what is the Alulu beer recipe

A

the oldest beer recipe in history (2,050 BC), from the Sumerian city of Umma.

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3
Q

what is Reinheitsgebot?

A

Bavarian Purity Law of 1516

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4
Q

what do minutes represent in reference to IPA?

A

the amount of time hops are allowed to boil

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5
Q

what are 4 noble hops varieties

A

Terrnanger, Spalt, Hallertaur, Saaz

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6
Q

what category of beer is spontaneously fermented and includes the styles of Gueuze and Kreik?

A

Lambic

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7
Q

name 3 of the 6 Trappist breweries in Belgium

A

Achel, Chimay, Orval, Rochefort, Westmalle, West Vieteren

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8
Q

in which country would you find the Abbey of Engelszell?

A

Austria

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9
Q

what US abbey is authorized to produce Trappist ale

A

St Joseph’s Abbey

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10
Q

what is Gueuze?

A

a blend of mature lambic and your, still fermenting lambic that is then bottle conditioned

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11
Q

what is Kolsch?

A

beer from Cologne, Germany. Subtle, delicate pale ale made of barley. Has its own special yeast

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12
Q

what were the 3 ingredients of Bavarian Purity Law of 1516

A

water, barley, hops…yeast was not yet discovered

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13
Q

what brewery produces Pliny the Younger?

A

Russian River Brewing

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14
Q

what is the difference between Pliny the Younger and Pliny the Elder?

A
Younger = triple IPA
Elder = double IPA
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15
Q

what two signature flavoring ingredients are almost always found in Belgian Wit beer?

A

Coriander and orange peel

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16
Q

what flavor is a kriek lambic?

A

cherry

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17
Q

what US state produces over 70% of North American hops

A

Washington

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18
Q

what country is the largest beer producer in the worl d

19
Q

what do degrees Plato indicate?

A

the ratio of fermnetable sugars to water in word, similar to the brix measure for wine

20
Q

what are IBUs

A

International Bitterness Units

21
Q

what yeast strain is typically used to produce ales

A

Saccharomyces Cerevisae (top fermenting)

22
Q

Which Trappist brewery located in the Netherlands

A

Koningshoeven (Le Trappe)

23
Q

what is Rauchbier?

A

smoked beer, famously produced in Bamberg, Franken

24
Q

at what temperature range should ales be served?

25
what category of beer does the Marzen/Fest Beer style fall under
lager
26
what region is Altbier considered a specialty of
Duseldorf
27
what is the only Trappist brewery in Italy
Tre Fontane Abbey
28
what is krausening?
adding a small proportion of partially fermented wort to a brew during lagering
29
what scale is used to measure the density of beer wort?
Plato Scale
30
what is dry hopping? what is the purpose?
addition of dry hops to fermenting or agin beer to increase its hop character or aroma
31
what is lautering?
separating the sweet wort from the spent grains in a lautering tun
32
translate hefe:
yeast
33
translate wit
white
34
translate weizen
wheat
35
translate helles
bright or light
36
translate rauch
smoke
37
what is kolsch and where is it produced?
a pale ale from Cologne, Germany that is fermented warm and conditioned at cool temperatures
38
name 3 types of pale ale
Amber Ale, English Bitter, Strong Pale Ale, India Pale Ale, Scotch Ale
39
what is pommeau?
a mistelle made in Normandy and drunk as an apertif
40
at what temperature should drought beer be served?
38 degrees
41
characteristics of an American Brown Ale
roasted malt with caramel and chocolate like characters. Medium intensity in both flavor and aroma and medium to high hop bitterness
42
what fruit is used for Kriek?
cherries
43
name the style of lambic that is a blend of one year old and two year old lambics with fermentation concluding in bottle
Gueze
44
what is Faro?
a mixture of lambic and a lighter brewed beer Belgian candy sugar is added for sweetness