Washington Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

70% of the USA’s hops are grown in what AVA?

A

Yakima Valley AVA

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2
Q

Which Washington State AVA’s boundaries are defined by elevation?

A

Snipes Mountain AVA (750ft on southern slope and 820ft on the northern slope)

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3
Q

Major rivers in Washington State?

A

Snake, Yakima, Columbia

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4
Q

Where are Champoux and Canoe Ridge vineyards located?

A

Horse Heaven Hills AVA

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5
Q

What AVA is Col Solare produced in?

A

Red Mountain

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6
Q

Who is Col Solare a joint venture between?

A

Antinori and Ste Michelle

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7
Q

Yakima Valley AVA sub AVAs

A

Rattlesnake Hills, Snipes Mountain, Red Mountain

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8
Q

Washington’s warmest growing area?

A

Red Mountain AVA

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9
Q

Washington’s smallest AVA

A

Red Mountain AVA

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10
Q

Walla Walla Valley AVA soils

A

basalt bedrock and alluvial topsoil

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11
Q

Top vineyards of Horse Heaven Hills AVA

A

Champoux, Canoe Ridge, Benches at Wallula Gap

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12
Q

Who is “Grandpa Grape”?

A

Walter Clore

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13
Q

Name a few vineyards used by Quilceda Creek

A

Ciel du Cheval, Klipsun, Tapteil

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14
Q

Washington AVA known for Riesling, PG, and Gewurztraminer

A

Ancient Lakes AVA

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15
Q

Washington AVA planted mostly to white grapes

A

Ancient Lakes AVA

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16
Q

Who is the “father of Washington wine”

A

Walter Clore (led efforts to prove vinifera could survive in Washington’s harsh winters

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17
Q

Washington AVAs not inside Columbia Valley AVA

A

Puget Sound, Columbia Gorge AVAs

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18
Q

Top vineyards of Rattlesnake Hills AVA

A

Two Blondes and Dubrul vineyards

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19
Q

Mountain range that causes rain shadow effect in Columbia Valley?

20
Q

Washington’s most planted red and white grape vairety

A

red - Cabernet Sauvignon

white - Chardonnay

21
Q

Eastern Washington’s climate

22
Q

Name Washington’s AVAs

A

Columbia Valley, Yakima Valley, Red Mountain, Walla Walla, Snipes Mountain, Horse Heaven Hills, Rattlesnake Hills, Columbia Gorge, Lake Chelan, Puget Sound, Ancient Lakes of Columbia Valley, , Nanches Heights, Wahulke Slope, Lewis & Clarke Valley

23
Q

Which Washington AVA is shared with Idaho

A

Lewis & Clarke Valley

24
Q

What is the largest AVA in Washington State?

A

Columbia Valley

25
Which AVAs are in both Washington and Oregon?
Columbia Valley, Columbia Gorge, Walla Walla
26
What sub appellation of Walla Walla Valley is entirely in Oregon
Rocks of Milton Freewater
27
Red Mountain is a sub appellation of which AVA
Yakima Valley
28
When was the 1st vineyard planted in Red Mountain? Who planted it? When did it get AVA status?
1975, Ciel du Cheval Vineyard, 2001
29
Where is Red Willow vineyard?
Westernmost vineyard within Yakima Valley
30
name a producer using Red Willow vineyard fruit:
Owen Roe, Lady Hill, Mark Ryan, Grammercy Cellars
31
Where is the Champoux vineyard?
Horse Heaven Hills
32
Who produces Bionic Frog?
Cayuse in Walla Walla
33
What two wineries merged to form Chateau Ste Michelle
National Wine Company and American Wine Growers
34
What is Washington's smallest AVA
Nanches Heights (Red Mountain is 2nd)
35
What did Bill Bridgeman do to earn the title "Grandfather of Washington Viticulture"
He was an attorney specializing in irrigation law. Helped develop irrigation in Yakima Valley
36
What was Washington's 1st AVA and what year?
Yakima Valley, 1983
37
1st red varietal to gain widespread notoriety in Washington?
Merlot
38
The Otis vineyard in Yakima Valley is noteworthy why?
1st Cabernet Sauvignon planted in Washington (1957)
39
What is the coolest region in Washington
Puget Sound
40
What conditions have led Eastern Washington to being phylloxera free
isolation, sandy loam soil, cold winters, vineyards are far apart
41
how much wine production exist in Washington?
#2 in country. 50,000 acres planted (20,234 ha)
42
geological feature that slowed the Missoula Floods
Wallula Gap
43
1st commercially bonded in Walla Walla Valley
Leonetti
44
three rivers that meet in Walla Walla Valley
Columbia, Snake, Walla Walla
45
Northernmost Washington AVA
Lake Chelan
46
most recent AVA of Washington State
Lewis and Clarke (Ancient Lakes before)
47
Name 3 top vintages in Washington
2005, 2007, 2012