Bordeaux Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

what is molasse soil and where can it be found?

A

mix of soft limestone and clay

Fronsac & Canon-Fronsac

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2
Q

top Fronsac estates

A

Chateau Dalem
Chateau de la Dauphine
Chateau Fontenil (owned by Rolland)

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3
Q

top Canon-Fronsac estates

A

Chateau Gaby

Chateau Grand-Renouil

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4
Q

St-Emilion satellite AOPs

A

Lussac
Puisseguin
St George
Montagne

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5
Q

French word for Bordeaux’s right bank

A

Libournais

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6
Q

who owns Vieux Chateau Certan & Le Pin?

A

Thienpont family

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7
Q

what year did Bordeaux have a major frost forcing much replanting?

A

1956

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8
Q

when was the 1st classification of St Emilion finished? Enacted?

A

1955 (enacted 1958)

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9
Q

years St Emilion classification was updated

A

1969, 1986, 1996, 2006, 2012

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10
Q

where is most of Pomerol’s Cab. Sauv. planted?

A

Chateau de Sales

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11
Q

name 5 top Pomerol estates

A

Petrus, Le Pin, VCC, Lafleur, l’Evangile, Trotanoy, La Violette, Clinet, Petit Village, La Conseillante, La Fleur Petrus

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12
Q

2 St-Emilion chateau promoted to Classe A in 2012?

A

Angelus

Pavie

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13
Q

classified St Emilion estate with more Cab Sauv than usual

A

Chateau Figeac

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14
Q

who is credited with creating the “garagist” craze? With what wine?

A

Jacques Thienpont. Le Pin

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15
Q

St Emilion garagist wines of note

A

Le Pin, Valandraud, La Mondotte,

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16
Q

Angelus 2nd wine

A

Carillon de l’Angelus

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17
Q

Chateau Belair (Classe B) 2nd wine

A

Roc Blanquet

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18
Q

Cheval Blanc 2nd wine

A

Le Petit Cheval

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19
Q

Figeac 2nd wine

A

La Grange Neuve

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20
Q

La Gaffeliere 2nd wine

A

Roquefort

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21
Q

where would i most likely find crasse de fer soil?

A

Pomerol

- iron-pan subsoil & clay

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22
Q

when was Bordeaux ruled by the British Crown?

A

1152-1453

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23
Q

how large is a barrique?

A

225 L

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24
Q

styles of wine produced in Bordeaux Superieur AOP?

A

red and off-dry white wine with a min abv of 11% for red and 12% for white

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25
list the Medoc appellations north to south:
- Medoc - Haut Medoc - St Estephe - Paulliac - St Julien - Listrac - Moulis - Margaux
26
are white wines produced in Medoc AOP?
no
27
when was Cru Artisan officially recognized and how many producers?
2002. 44 producers
28
which commune of the Medoc typically produces the most elegant wines?
St Julien
29
name the 5 villages of Margaux
Soussans, Margaux, Cantenac, Labarde, Arsac
30
list the AOP of Graves (6)
Graves, Graves Superieur, Barsac, Sauternes, Cerons, Pessac-Leognan
31
define boulbenes
a mixture of sand, gravel and clay found in Graves
32
major soil type of Graves
Boulbenes
33
when was Graves 1st classified for reds? whites?
13 chateau in Graves were classified in 1953 for reds. 9 for whites in 1959
34
what style of wine is produced in Graves Superieur AOP?
sweet white
35
what style of wine is sold in Barsac AOP? What other AOP may the wines be released as?
sweet white. May also be sold as Sauternes AOP
36
min must weight and RS of Sauternes AOP
221 g/l. 45 g/L min RS
37
what are the five villages of Sauternes
Sauterens, Barsac, Fargues, Preignac, Bommes
38
what is the name of the dry white wine produced by Chateau Y'Quem?
Ygrec
39
in what years did Chateau Y'Quem not produce a Sauternes AOP wine?
1910, 1915, 1930, 1951, 1952, 1964, 1972, 1974, 1992
40
when was St Emilion classified and revised?
1954 | - revised in 1969, 1985, 1996, 2012
41
4 satellites of St Emilion
- Lussac - Montagne - St Georges - Puisseguin
42
define "cras de fer"
iron pan and rich clay subsoil found in Pomerol
43
what style of wine is produced in Bourg AOP?
red and dry white wine. May also be labeled Cotes de Bourg
44
style of wine produced in Blaye AOP
red wines from Bordeaux varieties
45
style of wine produced in Cotes de Blaye AOP?
dry white from Ugni Blanc and Colombard
46
subzones for Cote de Bordeaux AOP
- Cadillac - Francs - Castillion - Blaye
47
what does 'Haut Benaug' mean on a bottle of Entre-Deux-Mers?
wines that are dry in style
48
who regulates the St Emilion Classification?
INAO
49
sweet wine AOP of Entre-Deux-Mers
- Loupiac AOP - Saint Croix du Mont AOP - Cadillac AOP
50
rivers that meet in Sauternes that help produce botrytis?
Ciron & Garonne
51
% of Bordeaux wine that is red
90%
52
which grape is limited to a maximum % in St Emilion?
Petit Verdot (10% max)
53
Name 3 1er cru of Sauternes
- Guiroud - Clemens - Rieussec - Suduirat - La Tour Blanche
54
2nd wine of Angelus
Carillon de Angelus
55
2nd wine of Ausone
La Chapelle de Ausone
56
which river separates Pomerol from Lalande de Pomerol?
Barbane River
57
min vine density for St Emilion AOP
5,500 vines per ha
58
namer 4 1er Cru Classe B of St Emilion
- Valandraud - Mondotte - Larcisse Ducasse - Figeac - La Gaffelier - Canon La Gaffelier - Clos Fortet
59
Pomerol's most planted grape before 1956
Cab Franc
60
2 Pomerol chateau owned by Jacques Thienpont
- Le Pin | - VCC
61
2nd wine of Cheval Blanc
- Le Petit Cheval
62
Chateau du Terte
5th, Margaux
63
Chateau Bechevelle
4th, St Julien
64
Duhart-Milon de Rothschild
4th, Pauillac
65
Grand Puy Ducasse
5th, Pauillac
66
Durfort-Vivens
2nd, Margaux
67
La Lagune
3rd, Medoc
68
Clerc-Milon
5th, Pauillac
69
Chateau Magdaline
1er Cru Classes B, St Emilion
70
Cos Labory
5th, St Estephe
71
Calon-Segur
3rd, St Estephe